River

Alaknanda

Alaknanda on the mapOpen in Map Explorer →

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Overview

The Alaknanda is one of the two source streams of the Ganga in Uttarakhand. It flows past Badrinath and meets the Bhagirathi at Devprayag to form the Ganga.

On the way it passes the five prayags (confluences), collecting the Dhauliganga and Vishnuganga at Vishnuprayag, the Pindar at Karnaprayag and the Mandakini at Rudraprayag.

Geography and key facts

  • Flows past Badrinath (Uttarakhand)
  • Meets the Bhagirathi at Devprayag
  • Passes the prayags (confluences), including Vishnuprayag, Karnaprayag and Rudraprayag

Why it matters for UPSC

Asked in the Tehri hydropower question (2008); the prayags and source streams of the Ganga are common map questions.

Note for UPSC

Source stream of the Ganga; flows past Badrinath and through the five prayags.

Prelims asks about tributaries, the states a river flows through, its basin and the projects on it, so trace the course on the map.

Asked in PYQs

Questions from our Prelims bank whose text names Alaknanda.

Key facts

Type
River
State / UT
Uttarakhand
River system
Himalayan
Basin
Ganga
Extent on map
30.1°–30.8°N, 78.6°–79.6°E
Asked in Prelims
1 question · 2008

From the Map Explorer data; positions are for orientation.

In the lessons

More rivers (same basin first)

Also in the Ganga basin

Other places in Uttarakhand

All rivers · Revision list · Most asked in PYQs