Cape / point

Dhanushkodi

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Overview

Dhanushkodi lies at the south-eastern tip of Pamban (Rameswaram) Island in Tamil Nadu and is the closest point of India to Sri Lanka.

A chain of shoals called Adam's Bridge (Ram Setu) runs from here towards Mannar. The town was destroyed by a cyclone in 1964 and is now largely in ruins.

The Pamban rail bridge links the island with the mainland; a new vertical-lift bridge has replaced the old one.

Geography and key facts

  • Tip of Pamban Island, Tamil Nadu
  • Nearest Indian point to Sri Lanka
  • Start of Adam's Bridge (Ram Setu)
  • Town destroyed by the 1964 cyclone

Why it matters for UPSC

Know the Palk Strait, Palk Bay and Gulf of Mannar on either side of the island.

Note for UPSC

The tip of Pamban Island, closest point to Sri Lanka.

Useful for questions on India's extreme points and coastline.

Asked in PYQs

No question in our Prelims bank names Dhanushkodi yet.

Key facts

Type
Cape / point
State / UT
Tamil Nadu
Coordinates
9.152°N, 79.446°E

From the Map Explorer data; positions are for orientation.

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