Sukhna Lake
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Overview
Sukhna is a man-made lake in Chandigarh at the foot of the Shiwaliks, and a Ramsar site.
It was created in 1958 by damming the Sukhna Choe, a seasonal stream from the Shiwaliks.
Le Corbusier planned it as part of the Chandigarh city design.
It was designated a Ramsar site in October 2026.
It is used for rowing and is a popular walking area.
Siltation from the Shiwalik catchment has been a major problem.
The lake is fed by seasonal streams and rainfall.
Chandigarh city was planned by Le Corbusier.
Geography and key facts
- Chandigarh
- Man-made
- Ramsar site
- Created 1958
- Le Corbusier
- Ramsar site (2026)
Why it matters for UPSC
Asked on wetlands.
Note for UPSC
Chandigarh; a man-made lake at the foot of the Shiwaliks. Ramsar site (wetland of international importance), Chandigarh.
Expect questions on the type of lake (lagoon, freshwater, saline), its state and any Ramsar status.
Asked in PYQs
No question in our Prelims bank names Sukhna Lake yet.
Key facts
- Type
- Lake / lagoon · Ramsar site
- State / UT
- Chandigarh
- Coordinates
- 30.733°N, 76.817°E
30.733°N, 76.817°E
2 markers on the map
From the Map Explorer data; positions are for orientation.
In the lessons
- Forests, Wetlands, Mangroves and Coral Reefs (map lesson)