PYQ Insights

Top 10 rivers in UPSC Prelims, ranked by questions asked

The Narmada leads with 14 Prelims questions, ahead of the Ganga and Godavari. Here is how the ten most-asked rivers line up.

UPSCPrep.in team · · 2 min read
Map of India with the ten rivers most asked in UPSC Prelims highlighted in amber over the full river network

Rivers are the single largest group of places in our map data: 151 of them. Together they are linked to 159 Prelims questions, more than any other place type. But the questions are not spread evenly.

Rivers named in the most Prelims questions
  1. 1NarmadaRiver14 questions
  2. 2GangaRiver11 questions
  3. 3GodavariRiver11 questions
  4. 4KrishnaRiver8 questions
  5. 5MahanadiRiver8 questions
  6. 6ChambalRiver7 questions
  7. 7ChenabRiver6 questions
  8. 8BrahmaputraRiver5 questions
  9. 9RaviRiver5 questions
  10. 10SutlejRiver5 questions

Source: UPSCPrep Data Atlas

The leaders

The Narmada tops the table with 14 questions. It rises at Amarkantak and flows west through a rift valley between the Vindhya and Satpura ranges into the Gulf of Khambhat – a west-flowing peninsular river, which is exactly the kind of exception UPSC likes. The Ganga and the Godavari follow with 11 each; the Godavari rises at Trimbakeshwar near Nashik and is the longest river of the peninsula.

The five most-asked rivers

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India map in the official boundary; positions are for orientation · Source: UPSCPrep Data Atlas

The rest of the ten

The Krishna and Mahanadi have 8 questions each, the Chambal 7 and the Chenab 6. The Brahmaputra, Ravi and Sutlej close the list with 5 each, level with the Yamuna.

UPSC angle

  • Learn source, mouth, states crossed and main tributaries for every river above.
  • Pair each river with its dams and wetlands – many questions link a river to a reservoir or a Ramsar site.
  • Indus-system rivers (Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej) are often asked in the context of their sequence from north to south.

Places in this post

Related lessons

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