World Heritage Site

Great Himalayan National Park

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Overview

The Great Himalayan National Park in Himachal Pradesh was set up in 1984 and became a natural World Heritage Site in 2014.

It lies in Kullu district and was inscribed as a natural World Heritage Site in 2014.

The conservation area includes the Sainj and Tirthan wildlife sanctuaries, covering a range of alpine and temperate habitats.

It shelters the western tragopan, the musk deer and the snow leopard.

It was set up in 1984 and declared a national park in 1999.

It covers glaciers, alpine meadows and temperate forests.

Ecodevelopment projects support local villagers.

The Tirthan and Sainj rivers rise in the park.

Geography and key facts

  • Himachal Pradesh
  • Est. 1984
  • WHS 2014
  • Kullu district
  • Western tragopan

Why it matters for UPSC

Asked on natural heritage sites.

Note for UPSC

Natural World Heritage Site, inscribed 2014 · Himachal Pradesh.

UPSC asks about the state, the dynasty or period, and whether a site is cultural or natural.

Asked in PYQs

No question in our Prelims bank names Great Himalayan National Park yet.

Key facts

Type
World Heritage Site
State / UT
Himachal Pradesh
Heritage type
Natural
Inscribed (UNESCO)
2014
Coordinates
31.804°N, 77.951°E

From the Map Explorer data; positions are for orientation.

In the lessons

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