Ramsar site

Haiderpur Wetland

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Overview

Haiderpur Wetland formed in 1984 when the Madhya Ganga Barrage was built across the Ganga in Muzaffarnagar and Bijnor districts of Uttar Pradesh.

It lies within the Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary and supports thousands of migratory birds, along with the gharial, the Ganges river dolphin and the swamp deer.

It was designated a Ramsar site in 2021.

Geography and key facts

  • Man-made wetland at the Madhya Ganga Barrage (1984)
  • Muzaffarnagar–Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh
  • Inside Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Ramsar site (2021)

Why it matters for UPSC

Uttar Pradesh has the second-highest number of Ramsar sites after Tamil Nadu.

Note for UPSC

Ramsar site (wetland of international importance), Uttar Pradesh.

Ramsar sites come up as wetland–state pairs and in questions on conservation status.

Asked in PYQs

No question in our Prelims bank names Haiderpur Wetland yet.

Key facts

Type
Ramsar site
State / UT
Uttar Pradesh
Coordinates
29.376°N, 78.034°E

From the Map Explorer data; positions are for orientation.

In the lessons

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Other places in Uttar Pradesh

All ramsar sites · Revision list · Most asked in PYQs