World Heritage Site

Sun Temple, Konark

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Overview

The Sun Temple at Konark in Odisha was inscribed as a cultural World Heritage Site in 1984.

It was built in the 13th century by the Eastern Ganga king Narasimhadeva I and is designed as the chariot of the Sun god with 24 carved wheels drawn by seven horses.

The temple is a high point of the Kalinga style; European sailors called it the Black Pagoda.

A Konark wheel is shown on the ₹10 note, and the temple was inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 1984.

The temple faces east.

It is in Puri district.

The main tower has collapsed.

A dance festival is held here.

Geography and key facts

  • Odisha
  • Cultural World Heritage Site, 1984
  • Narasimhadeva I (Eastern Ganga)
  • 24 wheels, seven horses
  • Black Pagoda; WHS 1984

Why it matters for UPSC

Appeared in a 2006 general-knowledge question on an airline's redesigned logo.

Note for UPSC

Cultural World Heritage Site, inscribed 1984 · Odisha.

UPSC asks about the state, the dynasty or period, and whether a site is cultural or natural.

Asked in PYQs

  • UPSC Prelims 2006 · Q82Indian Airlines (now renamed ‘Indian’) have redesigned their logo which is a graphic wheel. This logo has been inspired from which one of the following?…

Questions from our Prelims bank whose text names Sun Temple, Konark.

Key facts

Type
World Heritage Site
State / UT
Odisha
Heritage type
Cultural
Inscribed (UNESCO)
1984
Coordinates
19.887°N, 86.095°E
Asked in Prelims
1 question · 2006

From the Map Explorer data; positions are for orientation.

In the lessons

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Other places in Odisha

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