Freedom-struggle sites: north to south
A one-page list for revision, ordered by latitude (north first).
| # | Freedom-struggle site | State / UT | Lat. | PYQ years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jallianwala Bagh (1919) Amritsar; massacre of 13 April 1919. | Punjab | 31.6° | 2007, 2003, 1998, 1997 |
| 2 | Lahore (1929) Purna Swaraj resolution (Pakistan today). | Punjab | 31.6° | 2012, 2006 |
| 3 | Meerut (1857) Where the 1857 revolt began on 10 May. | Uttar Pradesh | 29.0° | – |
| 4 | Kakori (1925) Near Lucknow; HRA revolutionaries. | Uttar Pradesh | 26.9° | 1997 |
| 5 | Lucknow (1916) Lucknow Pact; Congress reunion. | Uttar Pradesh | 26.9° | 2004 |
| 6 | Champaran (1917) Bihar; Gandhi's first satyagraha in India, against indigo planters. | Bihar | 26.6° | 2025, 2018, 2010, 2007, 2005, 2000, 1999 |
| 7 | Chauri Chaura (1922) Gorakhpur, UP; led Gandhi to call off Non-Cooperation. | Uttar Pradesh | 26.6° | 2025 |
| 8 | Sabarmati Ashram Ahmedabad; start of the Dandi March. | Gujarat | 23.1° | – |
| 9 | Ahmedabad (1918) Mill workers' strike; Gandhi's first hunger strike. | Gujarat | 23.0° | – |
| 10 | Kheda (1918) Gujarat; peasants' revenue no-tax campaign. | Gujarat | 22.8° | 2011, 2007, 2005 |
| 11 | Surat (1907) Congress split between moderates and extremists. | Gujarat | 21.2° | 2016, 2010, 1997 |
| 12 | Haripura (1938) (under review) Gujarat; venue of the 1938 Congress session where Subhas Chandra Bose became president. Placed at Bardoli; Ha… | Gujarat | 21.1° | – |
| 13 | Bardoli (1928) Gujarat; led by Vallabhbhai Patel. | Gujarat | 21.1° | 2026, 2007, 2003, 2000 |
| 14 | Dandi (1930) End point of the Salt March, 6 April 1930. | Gujarat | 20.9° | 2025, 2009, 2004, 2000, 1999, 1997, 1995 |
| 15 | Sevagram (Wardha) Gandhi's ashram from 1936. | Maharashtra | 20.7° | 1995 |
| 16 | August Kranti Maidan (1942) Mumbai; Quit India resolution. | Maharashtra | 19.0° | – |
| 17 | Belgaum (1924) The only Congress session presided over by Gandhi. | Karnataka | 15.8° | – |
| 18 | Cellular Jail Port Blair; Kala Pani prison for freedom fighters. | Andaman and Nicobar | 11.7° | – |
| 19 | Malabar (1921) Moplah uprising. | Kerala | 11.1° | – |
| 20 | Vaikom (1924) Kerala; temple-road entry movement. | Kerala | 9.8° | – |
Latitude of the marker (or the middle of the feature). Source: UPSCPrep.in Map Explorer · https://upscprep.in/maps/places/freedom-struggle/print/