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5 questions · 1999 · answers as per the UPSC key

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All years of Health & Diseases · Full UPSC 1999 paper

In eye donation,

which one of the following parts of donor’s eye is utilised?

(a) Iris
(b) Lens
(c) Cornea
(d) Retina
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Answer: (c) Cornea

Match List I (Drugs / Chemicals) with List II (Their uses) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

List I I. Atropine II. Ether III. Nitro-glycerine IV. Pyrethrin

List II A) Local anaesthesia B) Heart trouble C) Dilation of pupil D) Mosquito control

Codes:

(a) I-A, II-C, III-B, IV-D
(b) I-A, II-C, III-D, IV-B
(c) I-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B
(d) I-C, II-A, III-B, IV-D
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Answer: (d) I-C, II-A, III-B, IV-D

Lathyrism is caused by excessive consumption of

(a) Kesari dal
(b) Mustard oil
(c) Polished rice
(d) Mushrooms
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Answer: (a) Kesari dal

Barium in a suitable form is administered to patients before an X-ray examination of the stomach, because

(a) barium allows X-rays to pass through the stomach on account of its transparency to X-rays
(b) barium compound, like magnesium sulphate helps in cleaning the stomach before X-ray examination
(c) barium is a good absorber of X-rays and this helps the stomach to appear clearly in contrast with the other regions in the picture
(d) barium salts are white in colour and this helps the stomach to appear clearly in contrast with other regions in the picture
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Answer: (c) barium is a good absorber of X-rays and this helps the stomach to appear clearly in contrast with the other regions in the picture

Cobalt-60 is commonly used in radiation therapy because it emits

(a) alpha rays
(b) beta rays
(c) gamma rays
(d) X-rays
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Answer: (c) gamma rays