UPSC 2007 › Modern History

13 questions · 2007 · answers as per the UPSC key

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Topics: Advent Of Europeans & British Expansion (3)British Administration & Economic Policies (2)Gandhian Mass Movements (1915-1942) (2)Post-Independence India (2)Social & Religious Reform Movements (2)Constitutional Developments & British Plans (1909-1947) (1)Early Nationalism & Indian National Congress (1885-1915) (1)

Who wrote the book "The Story of the Integration of Indian States"?

(a) B. N. Rau
(b) C. Rajagopalachari
(c) Krishna Menon
(d) V. P. Menon
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Answer: (d) V. P. Menon

Which one of the following was associated with Acharya Vinoba Bhave’s Bhoodan Movement at the beginning of the movement?

(a) Udayagiri
(b) Rapur
(c) Pochampalli
(d) Venkatagiri
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Answer: (c) Pochampalli

Assertion (A): According to the Wavell Plan, the number of Hindu and Muslim members in the Executive Council were to be equal.

Reason (R): Wavell thought that this arrangement would have avoided the partition of India.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
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Answer: (c) A is true but R is false

Which one of the following aroused a wave of popular indignation that led to the massacre by the British at Jallianwala Bagh?

(a) The Arms Act
(b) The Public Safety Act
(c) The Rowlatt Act
(d) The Vernacular Press Act
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Answer: (c) The Rowlatt Act

At

which one of the following places did Mahatma Gandhi first start his Satyagraha in India?

(a) Ahmedabad
(b) Bardoli
(c) Champaran
(d) Kheda
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Answer: (c) Champaran

Who among the following started the newspaper "Shome Prakash"?

(a) Dayanand Saraswati
(b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
(c) Raja Rammohun Roy
(d) Surendranath Banerjee
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Answer: (b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

The ruler

of which one of the following States was removed from power by the British on the pretext of misgovernance?

(a) Awadh
(b) Jhansi
(c) Nagpur
(d) Satara
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Answer: (a) Awadh

Who among the following Europeans were the last to come to pre-independence India as traders?

(a) Dutch
(b) English
(c) French
(d) Portuguese
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Answer: (c) French

Consider the following statements:

  1. Robert Clive was the first Governor-General of Bengal.
  2. William Bentinck was the first Governor-General of India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: (b) 2 only

Which one of the following was the first fort constructed by the British in India?

(a) Fort William
(b) Fort St. George
(c) Fort St. David
(d) Fort St. Angelo
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Answer: (b) Fort St. George

The song ‘Amar Sonar Bangla’, written during the Swadeshi Movement of India, inspired the Liberation Struggle of Bangladesh and was adopted as the National Anthem of Bangladesh. Who wrote this song?

(a) Rajni Kanta Sen
(b) Dwijendralal Ray
(c) Mukunda Das
(d) Rabindranath Tagore
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Answer: (d) Rabindranath Tagore

The first Factory Act restricting the working hours of women and children and authorizing local governments to make necessary rules was adopted during whose time?

(a) Lord Lytton
(b) Lord Bentinck
(c) Lord Ripon
(d) Lord Canning
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Answer: (c) Lord Ripon

Who among the following wrote the book "Bahubivah"?

(a) Raja Rammohun Roy
(b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
(c) Pandita Rambai
(d) Rabindranath Tagore
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Answer: (b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar