UPSC 2016 › Indian Economy
26 questions · 2016 · answers as per the UPSC key
There has been a persistent deficit budget year after year. Which action/actions of the following can be taken by the Government to reduce the deficit?
- Reducing revenue expenditure
- Introducing new welfare schemes
- Rationalizing subsidies
- Reducing import duty
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The establishment of 'Payment Banks' is being allowed in India to promote financial inclusion. Which of the following statements is/are correct in this context?
- Mobile telephone companies and supermarket chains that are owned and controlled by residents are eligible to be promoters of Payment Banks.
- Payment Banks can issue both credit cards and debit cards.
- Payment Banks cannot undertake lending activities.
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Which one of the following is a purpose of 'UDAY', a scheme of the Government?
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With reference to 'IFC Masala Bonds', sometimes seen in the news, which of the statements given below is/are correct?
- The International Finance Corporation, which offers these bonds, is an arm of the World Bank.
- They are the rupee-denominated bonds and are a source of debt financing for the public and private sector.
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In the context of which of the following do you sometimes find the terms 'amber box, blue box and green box' in the news?
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Which of the following is/are included in the capital budget of the Government of India?
- Expenditure on acquisition of assets like roads, buildings, machinery, etc.
- Loans received from foreign governments
- Loans and advances granted to the States and Union Territories
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Recently, which one of the following currencies has been proposed to be added to the basket of IMF's SDR?
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With reference to the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC), consider the following statements :
- IMFC discusses matters of concern affecting the global economy, and advises the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on the direction of its work.
- The World Bank participates as observer in IMFC's meetings.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Which of the following best describes the term 'import cover', sometimes seen in the news?
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With reference to 'Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana', consider the following statements :
- Under this scheme, farmers will have to pay a uniform premium of two percent for any crop they cultivate in any season of the year.
- This scheme covers post-harvest losses arising out of cyclones and unseasonal rains.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Why does the Government of India promote the use of 'Neem-coated Urea' in agriculture?
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With reference to 'Stand Up India Scheme', which of the following statements is/are correct?
- Its purpose is to promote entrepreneurship among SC/ST and women entrepreneurs.
- It provides for refinance through SIDBI.
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The term 'Core Banking Solutions' is sometimes seen in the news. Which of the following statements best describes/describe this term?
- It is a networking of a bank's branches which enables customers to operate their accounts from any branch of the bank on its network regardless of where they open their accounts.
- It is an effort to increase RBI's control over commercial banks through computerization.
- It is a detailed procedure by which a bank with huge non-performing assets is taken over by another bank.
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India's ranking in the 'Ease of Doing Business Index' is sometimes seen in the news. Which of the following has declared that ranking?
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What is/are the purpose/purposes of the 'Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate (MCLR)' announced by RBI?
- These guidelines help improve the transparency in the methodology followed by banks for determining the interest rates on advances.
- These guidelines help ensure availability of bank credit at interest rates which are fair to the borrowers as well as the banks.
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With reference to 'Initiative for Nutritional Security through Intensive Millets Promotion', which of the following statements is/are correct?
- This initiative aims to demonstrate the improved production and post-harvest technologies, and to demonstrate value addition techniques, in an integrated manner, with cluster approach.
- Poor, small, marginal and tribal farmers have larger stake in this scheme.
- An important objective of the scheme is to encourage farmers of commercial crops to shift to millet cultivation by offering them free kits of critical inputs of nutrients and microirrigation equipment.
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With reference to 'Financial Stability and Development Council', consider the following statements :
- It is an organ of NITI Aayog.
- It is headed by the Union Finance Minister.
- It monitors macroprudential supervision of the economy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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The term 'Base Erosion and Profit Shifting' is sometimes seen in the news in the context of
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Recently, India's first 'National Investment and Manufacturing Zone' was proposed to be set up in
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What is/are the purpose/purposes of 'District Mineral Foundations' in India?
- Promoting mineral exploration activities in mineral-rich districts
- Protecting the interests of the persons affected by mining operations
- Authorizing State Governments to issue licences for mineral exploration
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Consider the following statements :
- New Development Bank has been set up by APEC.
- The headquarters of New Development Bank is in Shanghai.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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What is/are the purpose/purposes of Government's 'Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme' and 'Gold Monetization Scheme'?
- To bring the idle gold lying with Indian households into the economy
- To promote FDI in the gold and jewellery sector
- To reduce India's dependence on gold imports
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Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana is aimed at
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'Global Financial Stability Report' is prepared by the
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Regarding 'Atal Pension Yojana', which of the following statements is/are correct?
- It is a minimum guaranteed pension scheme mainly targeted at unorganized sector workers.
- Only one member of a family can join the scheme.
- Same amount of pension is guaranteed for the spouse for life after subscriber's death.
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The term 'Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership' often appears in the news in the context of the affairs of a group of countries known as