Indian Polity › Constitutional Framework & Development – UPSC Prelims PYQs
58 questions · 1995–2026 · answers as per the UPSC key · page 1 of 2
Consider the following statements with reference to the Constitution of India :
- There is no Article in the Constitution of India that specifies that the Constitution of India will be officially called the ‘Constitution of India’.
- There is no Article in the Constitution of India that specifies that the Indian Independence Act, 1947 and the Government of India Act, 1935 stand repealed.
- There is no Article in the Constitution of India that mentions 26th January, 1950 as the date of the commencement of the Constitution of India.
Which one of the following conclusions based on the above statements is correct ?
Show answer
Consider the following pairs : Provision in the Constitution of India : Stated under I. Separation of Judiciary from the Executive in the public services of the State : The Directive Principles of the State Policy II. Valuing and preserving of the rich heritage of our composite culture : The Fundamental Duties III. Prohibition of employment of children below the age of 14 years in factories : The Fundamental Rights
How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?
Show answer
Consider the following subjects under the Constitution of India : I. List I–Union List, in the Seventh Schedule II. Extent of the executive power of a State III. Conditions of the Governor's office For a constitutional amendment with respect to which of the above, ratification by the Legislatures of not less than one-half of the States is required before presenting the bill to the President of India for assent?
Show answer
Who was the Provisional President of the Constituent Assembly before Dr. Rajendra Prasad took over ?
Show answer
With reference to the Government of India Act, 1935, consider the following statements : 1. Indian Provinces and Princely States. 2.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Show answer
As per Article 368 of the Constitution of India, the Parliament may amend any provision of the Constitution by way of : 1. 2. 3.
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Show answer
The Constitution (71st Amendment) Act, 1992 amends the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution to include which of the following languages ? 1. 2. 3. 4.
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Show answer
Which of the following statements are correct about the Constitution of India ? 1. 2. 3. Constitution.
Select the answer using the code given below :
Show answer
In essence, what does 'Due Process of Law' mean?
Show answer
Which one of the following statements best reflects the Chief purpose of the 'Constitution' of a country?
Show answer
In India, which one of the following Constitutional Amendments was widely believed to be enacted to overcome the judicial interpretations of the Fundamental Rights?
Show answer
Consider the following statements in respect of the National Flag of India according to the Flag Code of India, 2002 : Statement–I : One of the standard sizes of the National Flag of India is 600 mm × 400 mm. Statement–II : The ratio of the length to the height (width) of the Flag shall be 3 : 2.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Show answer
Consider the following statements in respect of the Constitution Day : Statement–I : The Constitution Day is celebrated on 26th November every year to promote constitutional values among citizens. Statement–II : On 26th November, 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India set up a Drafting Committee under the Chairmanship of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar to prepare a Draft Constitution of India.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Show answer
Consider the following statements :
- A bill amending the Constitution requires a prior recommendation of the President of India.
- When a Constitution Amendment Bill is presented to the President of India, it is obligatory for the President of India to give his/her assent.
- A Constitution Amendment Bill must be passed by both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha by a special majority and there is no provision for joint sitting.
Which of the statements given above are correct ?
Show answer
With reference to India, consider the following statements :
- There is only one citizenship and one domicile.
- A citizen by birth only can become the Head of State.
- A foreigner once granted the citizenship cannot be deprived of it under any circumstances.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Which one of the following factors constitutes the best safeguard of liberty in a liberal democracy?
Show answer
What was the exact constitutional status of India on 26th January, 1950?
Show answer
Constitutional government means
Show answer
Consider the following statements in respect of Bharat Ratna and Padma Awards :
- Bharat Ratna and Padma Awards are titles under the Article 18(1) of the Constitution of India.
- Padma Awards, which were instituted in the year 1954, were suspended only once.
- The number of Bharat Ratna Awards is restricted to a maximum of five in a particular year.
Which of the above statements are not correct?
Show answer
A constitutional government by definition is a
Show answer
Other than the Fundamental Rights, which of the following parts of the Constitution of India reflect/reflects the principles and provisions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) ?
- Preamble
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Show answer
Consider the following statements :
- The Constitution of India defines its ‘basic structure’ in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights and democracy.
- The Constitution of India provides for ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizens’ liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the Constitution is based.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Show answer
The Preamble to the Constitution of India is
Show answer
Consider the following statements :
- The 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India introduced an Article placing the election of the Prime Minister beyond judicial review.
- The Supreme Court of India struck down the 99th Amendment to the Constitution of India as being violative of the independence of judiciary.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
The Ninth Schedule was introduced in the Constitution of India during the prime ministership of
Show answer
Consider the following statements :
- The Parliament of India can place a particular law in the Ninth Schedule of the Constitution of India.
- The validity of a law placed in the Ninth Schedule cannot be examined by any court and no judgement can be made on it.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Show answer
Which one of the following objectives is not embodied in the Preamble to the Constitution of India ?
Show answer
The mind of the makers of the Constitution of India is reflected in which of the following ?
Show answer
Consider the following statements : A Constitutional Government is one which
- places effective restrictions on individual liberty in the interest of State Authority
- places effective restrictions on the Authority of the State in the interest of individual liberty
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Consider the following statements:
- An amendment to the Constitution of India can be initiated by an introduction of a Bill in the Lok Sabha only.
- If such an amendment seeks to make changes in the federal character of the Constitution, the amendment also requires to be ratified by the legislatures of all the States of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
'Economic Justice' as one of the objectives of the Indian Constitution has been provided in
Show answer
Under
which one of the following Constitution Amendment Acts, four languages were added to the languages under the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India, thereby raising their number to 22?
Show answer
Which of the Constitution Amendment Acts seeks that the size of the Council of Ministers at the Centre and in a State must not exceed 15 percent of the total number in the Lok Sabha and the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of that State, respectively?
Show answer
What does the 104th Constitution Amendment Bill relate to?
Show answer
Consider the following statements:
- The Constitution of India has 20 parts.
- There are 390 Articles in the Constitution of India in all.
- Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh and Twelfth Schedules were added to the Constitution of India by the Constitution (Amendments) Acts.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Who among the following was the Chairman of the Union Constitution Committee of the Constituent Assembly?
Show answer
The Constitution (98th Amendment) Act is related to:
Show answer
Which one of the following statements is correct?
Show answer
Which one of the following statements correctly describes the Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India?
Show answer
Which one of the following is the correct sequence in the descending order of precedence in the warrant of precedence?
Show answer
As per Indian Protocol, who among the following ranks highest in the order of precedence?
Show answer
Match List I (Item in the Indian Constitution) with List II (Country from which it was derived) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the list.
- Australia
- Canada
- Ireland
- United Kingdom
- USA
List I (Item in the Indian Constitution) A. Directive Principles of State Policy B. Fundamental Rights C. Concurrent List in Union-State Relations D. India as a Union of States with greater powers to the Union
List II (Country from which it was derived)
Codes: ABCD
Show answer
Which one of the following Bills must be passed by each House of the Indian Parliament separately, by special majority?
Show answer
Which one of the following schedules of the Indian Constitution lists the names of states and specifies their territories?
Show answer
The Ninth Schedule to the Indian Constitution was added by
Show answer
The members of the Constituent Assembly which drafted the Constitution of India were
Show answer
The 93rd Constitutional Amendment Bill deals with the
Show answer
Match List I with List II
and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:
List I
(Amendments to the Constitution)
I. The Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1991 II. The Constitution (Seventy-fifth Amendment) Act, 1994 III. The Constitution (Eightieth Amendment) Act, 2000 IV. The Constitution (Eighty-third Amendment) Act, 2000
List II
(Contents)
A) Establishment of State-level Rent Tribunals Act, 1991 B) No reservations for Scheduled Castes in Panchayats in Arunachal Pradesh C) Constitution of Panchayats in Villages or at other local levels D) Accepting the recommendations of the Tenth Finance Commission E) According the status of National Capital Territory to Delhi
Codes:
Show answer
If a new State of the Indian Union is to be created, which one of the following Schedules of the Constitution must be amended?
Show answer
Which Article of the Constitution provides that it shall be the endeavour of every State to provide adequate facility for instruction in the mother tongue at the primary stage of education?