River

Swarnamukhi

Swarnamukhi on the mapOpen in Map Explorer →

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Overview

The Swarnamukhi rises in the hills of Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh and flows north-east past Srikalahasti to the Bay of Bengal in Tirupati district.

The Srikalahasti temple, dedicated to Shiva, stands on its banks. The river is seasonal and depends on the north-east monsoon.

It flows near the Pulicat lake region on the coast.

Geography and key facts

  • East-flowing river, Andhra Pradesh
  • Flows past Srikalahasti
  • Seasonal
  • Reaches the Bay of Bengal near Pulicat

Why it matters for UPSC

Srikalahasti is one of the Pancha Bhoota Sthalas (air). A good art-and-culture link.

Note for UPSC

Flows past Srikalahasti in Andhra Pradesh.

Prelims asks about tributaries, the states a river flows through, its basin and the projects on it, so trace the course on the map.

Asked in PYQs

No question in our Prelims bank names Swarnamukhi yet.

Key facts

Type
River
State / UT
Andhra Pradesh
River system
Peninsular
Basin
East-flowing (south)
Extent on map
13.6°–14.1°N, 79.3°–80.1°E

From the Map Explorer data; positions are for orientation.

In the lessons

More rivers (same basin first)

Other places in Andhra Pradesh

All rivers · Revision list · Most asked in PYQs