UPSC 1997 › Science & Technology › Biology

6 questions · 1997 · answers as per the UPSC key

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The pituitary gland by virtue of its tropic hormones controls the secretory activity of other endocrine glands.

Which one of the following endocrine glands can function independent of the pituitary gland?

(a) Thyroid
(b) Gonads
(c) Adrenals
(d) Parathyroid
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Answer: (d) Parathyroid

Oxygen transportation in a human body takes place through I. Blood II. Lungs III. Tissue The correct sequence of transportation is

(a) I, II, III
(b) III, I, II
(c) II, I, III
(d) I, III, II
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Answer: (c) II, I, III

Corpus luteum is a mass of cells found in

(a) brain
(b) ovary
(c) pancreas
(d) spleen
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Answer: (b) ovary

Alpha-keratin is a protein present in

(a) blood
(b) skin
(c) wool
(d) eggs
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Answer: (c) wool

Arteries supplying blood to the heart are called

(a) carotid arteries
(b) hepatic arteries
(c) coronary arteries
(d) pulmonary arteries
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Answer: (c) coronary arteries

Antigen is a substance which

(a) lowers body temperature
(b) destroys harmful bacteria
(c) triggers the immune system
(d) is used as an antidote to poison
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Answer: (c) triggers the immune system