UPSC 2022 › Geography

12 questions · 2022 · answers as per the UPSC key

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Topics: Indian Physical Geography (3)World Political Geography & Borders (2)Astronomy & Earth–Sun System (1)Atmosphere & Climatology (1)Indian Agriculture & Land Use (1)Indian Rivers & Water Resources (1)Oceanography (1)World Geography (1)World Physical Geography (1)

Which one of the following lakes of West Africa has become dry and turned into a desert ?

(a) Lake Victoria
(b) Lake Faguibine
(c) Lake Oguta
(d) Lake Volta
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Answer: (b) Lake Faguibine

Gandikota canyon of South India was created by which one of the following rivers ?

(a) Cauvery
(b) Manjira
(c) Pennar
(d) Tungabhadra
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Answer: (c) Pennar

Consider the following pairs : Peak — Mountains

  1. Namcha Barwa — Garhwal Himalaya
  2. Nanda Devi — Kumaon Himalaya
  3. Nokrek — Sikkim Himalaya

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched ?

(a) 1 and 2
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3
(d) 3 only
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Answer: (b) 2 only
UPSC 2022 · Q26 · Geography › World Geography · Save

The term “Levant” often heard in the news roughly corresponds to which of the following regions ?

(a) Region along the eastern Mediterranean shores
(b) Region along North African shores stretching from Egypt to Morocco
(c) Region along Persian Gulf and Horn of Africa
(d) The entire coastal areas of Mediterranean Sea
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Answer: (a) Region along the eastern Mediterranean shores

Consider the following countries :

  1. Azerbaijan
  2. Kyrgyzstan
  3. Tajikistan
  4. Turkmenistan
  5. Uzbekistan

Which of the above have borders with Afghanistan ?

(a) 1, 2 and 5 only
(b) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) 3, 4 and 5 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
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Answer: (c) 3, 4 and 5 only

In the northern hemisphere, the longest day of the year normally occurs in the :

(a) First half of the month of June
(b) Second half of the month of June
(c) First half of the month of July
(d) Second half of the month of July
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Answer: (b) Second half of the month of June

Consider the following pairs : Wetland/Lake — Location

  1. Hokera Wetland — Punjab
  2. Renuka Wetland — Himachal Pradesh
  3. Rudrasagar Lake — Tripura
  4. Sasthamkotta Lake — Tamil Nadu

How many pairs given above are correctly matched ?

(a) Only one pair
(b) Only two pairs
(c) Only three pairs
(d) All four pairs
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Answer: (b) Only two pairs

Consider the following States :

  1. Andhra Pradesh
  2. Kerala
  3. Himachal Pradesh
  4. Tripura

How many of the above are generally known as tea-producing States ?

(a) Only one State
(b) Only two States
(c) Only three States
(d) All four States
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Answer: (d) All four States

Consider the following pairs :

  1. Ghataprabha — Telangana
  2. Gandhi Sagar — Madhya Pradesh
  3. Indira Sagar — Andhra Pradesh
  4. Maithon — Chhattisgarh

Reservoirs

How many pairs given above are not correctly matched ?

(a) Only one pair
(b) Only two pairs
(c) Only three pairs
(d) All four pairs
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Answer: (c) Only three pairs

Consider the following statements :

  1. High clouds primarily reflect solar radiation and cool the surface of the Earth.
  2. Low clouds have a high absorption of infrared radiation emanating from the Earth's surface and thus cause warming effect.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: (d) Neither 1 nor 2
UPSC 2022 · Q85 · Geography › Oceanography · Save

With reference to the United Nations Convention on the Law of Sea, consider the following statements :

  1. A coastal state has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles, measured from baseline determined in accordance with the convention.
  2. Ships of all states, whether coastal or land-locked, enjoy the right of innocent passage through the territorial sea.
  3. The Exclusive Economic Zone shall not extend beyond 200 nautical miles from the baseline from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured.

Which of the statements given above are correct ?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
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Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3

Consider the following pairs : Region often mentioned in the news : Country

  1. Anatolia — Turkey
  2. Amhara — Ethiopia
  3. Cabo Delgado — Spain
  4. Catalonia — Italy

How many pairs given above are correctly matched ?

(a) Only one pair
(b) Only two pairs
(c) Only three pairs
(d) All four pairs
Show answer
Answer: (b) Only two pairs