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Internal Security – UPSC GS3

This module of the GS Paper 3: Economy, Environment, S&T & Security course covers threats, forces, laws and cyber security. It has 2 study lessons and a 15-question practice quiz. Free lessons can be read in full; premium lessons show a preview.

Lessons in this module

1. Internal Security Challenges and Security Forces

Free 8 min

"Public order" and "police" are State subjects (List II). Art. 355: it is the duty of the Union to protect every state against external aggression and internal disturbance. Art. 352 – national emergency on grounds…

2. Cyber Security, Money Laundering and Border Management

Premium 8 min

Threats include malware, ransomware, phishing, DDoS attacks, data breaches and attacks on critical information infrastructure (power grids, banks, telecoms). Information Technology Act, 2000 – India's main cyber law: recognises e-records and digital signatures, and punishes…

Module quiz: Internal Security (15 questions)

Maps & infographics in this module

Map of India's land borders coloured by the force guarding them: BSF, ITBP, SSB and Assam Rifles
India shares land borders with seven countries. The Coast Guard, Navy and marine police guard the coastline.
Flowchart of the placement, layering and integration stages of money laundering
Banks report suspicious transactions to FIU-IND.

Frequently asked questions

Lessons: Internal Security Challenges and Security Forces; Cyber Security, Money Laundering and Border Management.

Answer: SSB. Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) guards the Nepal and Bhutan borders.

Answer: 2008. The NIA was set up in 2008 after the Mumbai 26/11 attacks.

Answer: Article 355. Article 355 places this duty on the Union.

Answer: Placement – Layering – Integration. Dirty money is placed, layered to hide its origin, and then integrated.

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