UPSC 2008 › Geography

26 questions · 2008 · answers as per the UPSC key

Take test Free
Topics: Indian Rivers & Water Resources (6)Population & Demography (6)World Political Geography & Borders (4)Astronomy & Earth–Sun System (2)Economic & Mineral Geography (2)Indian Physical Geography (2)World Physical Geography (2)Biogeography & Natural Vegetation (1)Indian Agriculture & Land Use (1)

Which one of the following is not essentially a species of the Himalayan vegetation?

(a) Juniper
(b) Mahogany
(c) Silver fir
(d) Spruce
Show answer
Answer: (b) Mahogany

Which of the following hills are found where the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats meet?

(a) Anaimalai Hills
(b) Cardamom Hills
(c) Nilgiri Hills
(d) Shevaroy Hills
Show answer
Answer: (c) Nilgiri Hills

Consider the following pairs: Tributary River – Main River

  1. Chambal : Narmada
  2. Sone : Yamuna
  3. Manas : Brahmaputra

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (d) 3 only

In which one of the following is Malta located?

(a) Baltic Sea
(b) Mediterranean Sea
(c) Black Sea
(d) North Sea
Show answer
Answer: (b) Mediterranean Sea

In which one of the following States are Namchik-Namphuk Coalfields located?

(a) Arunachal Pradesh
(b) Meghalaya
(c) Manipur
(d) Mizoram
Show answer
Answer: (a) Arunachal Pradesh

Consider the following statements:

  1. The albedo of an object determines its visual brightness when viewed with reflected light.
  2. The albedo of Mercury is much greater than the albedo of the Earth.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (a) 1 only

Which of the following minerals are found in a natural way in the State of Chhattisgarh?

  1. Bauxite
  2. Dolomite
  3. Iron ore
  4. Tin

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Show answer
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

On which one of the following rivers is the Tehri Hydropower Complex located?

(a) Alaknanda
(b) Bhagirathi
(c) Dhauliganga
(d) Mandakini
Show answer
Answer: (b) Bhagirathi

Which one of the following cities is nearest to the equator?

(a) Colombo
(b) Jakarta
(c) Manila
(d) Singapore
Show answer
Answer: (d) Singapore

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? Waterfalls — River

  1. Kapildhara Falls : Godavari
  2. Jog Falls : Sharavati
  3. Sivasamudram Falls : Cauvery

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 and 3 only

Which one of the following straits is nearest to the International Date Line?

(a) Malacca Strait
(b) Bering Strait
(c) Strait of Florida
(d) Strait of Gibraltar
Show answer
Answer: (b) Bering Strait

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? Irrigation Project — State

  1. Damanganga : Gujarat
  2. Girna : Maharashtra
  3. Pamba : Kerala

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3

Which of the following countries share borders with Moldova?

  1. Ukraine
  2. Romania
  3. Belarus

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only

Consider the following statements:

  1. Ajman is one of the seven Emirates of the UAE.
  2. Ras al-Khaimah was the last Sheikhdom to join the UAE.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (c) Both 1 and 2

Which one of the following is the largest (area-wise) Lok Sabha constituency?

(a) Kangra
(b) Ladakh
(c) Kachchh
(d) Bhilwara
Show answer
Answer: (b) Ladakh

For India, China, the UK and the USA, which one of the following is the correct sequence of the median age of their populations?

(a) China < India < UK < USA
(b) India < China < USA < UK
(c) China < India < USA < UK
(d) India < China < UK < USA
Show answer
Answer: (b) India < China < USA < UK

Consider the following statements:

  1. Chikmagalur is well-known for sugar production.
  2. Mandya is well-known as a coffee-producing region.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Where are Tapovan and Vishnugarh Hydroelectric Projects located?

(a) Madhya Pradesh
(b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) Uttarakhand
(d) Rajasthan
Show answer
Answer: (c) Uttarakhand

Ogaden region has been a source of conflict between which countries?

(a) Morocco and Algeria
(b) Nigeria and Cameroon
(c) Angola and Zambia
(d) Ethiopia and Somalia
Show answer
Answer: (d) Ethiopia and Somalia

What is the approximate percentage of persons above 65 years of age in India's current population?

(a) 14–15%
(b) 11–12%
(c) 8–9%
(d) 5–6%
Show answer
Answer: (d) 5–6%

Which two countries follow China and India in the decreasing order of their populations?

(a) Brazil and USA
(b) USA and Indonesia
(c) Canada and Malaysia
(d) Russia and Nigeria
Show answer
Answer: (b) USA and Indonesia

Amongst the following States, which one has the highest percentage of rural population to its total population (on the basis of the Census, 2001)?

(a) Himachal Pradesh
(b) Bihar
(c) Orissa
(d) Uttar Pradesh
Show answer
Answer: (a) Himachal Pradesh

Which of the following are among the million-plus cities in India on the basis of data of the Census, 2001?

  1. Ludhiana
  2. Kochi
  3. Surat
  4. Nagpur

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) 1 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Show answer
Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Among the following, which one has the minimum population on the basis of data of Census of India, 2001?

(a) Chandigarh
(b) Mizoram
(c) Puducherry
(d) Sikkim
Show answer
Answer: (d) Sikkim

With

which one of the following rivers is the Omkareshwar Project associated?

(a) Chambal
(b) Narmada
(c) Tapi
(d) Bhima
Show answer
Answer: (b) Narmada

In India, how many States share the coastline?

(a) 7
(b) 8
(c) 9
(d) 10
Show answer
Answer: (c) 9