UPSC 2019 › Geography

9 questions · 2019 · answers as per the UPSC key

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Topics: Indian Rivers & Water Resources (2)Atmosphere & Climatology (1)Biogeography & Natural Vegetation (1)Economic & Mineral Geography (1)Indian Agriculture & Land Use (1)Indian Physical Geography (1)Physical Geography & Geomorphology (1)World Political Geography & Borders (1)

On 21st June, the Sun

(a) does not set below the horizon at the Arctic Circle
(b) does not set below the horizon at Antarctic Circle
(c) shines vertically overhead at noon on the Equator
(d) shines vertically overhead at the Tropic of Capricorn
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Answer: (a) does not set below the horizon at the Arctic Circle

Which one of the following groups of plants was domesticated in the 'New World' and introduced into the 'Old World'?

(a) Tobacco, cocoa and rubber
(b) Tobacco, cotton and rubber
(c) Cotton, coffee and sugarcane
(d) Rubber, coffee and wheat
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Answer: (d) Rubber, coffee and wheat

Consider the following pairs : Famous place River

  1. Pandharpur : Chandrabhaga
  2. Tiruchirappalli : Cauvery
  3. Hampi : Malaprabha

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
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Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3

Consider the following States :

  1. Chhattisgarh
  2. Madhya Pradesh
  3. Maharashtra
  4. Odisha With reference to the States mentioned above, in terms of percentage of forest cover to the total area of State, which one of the following is the correct ascending order?
(a) 2-3-1-4
(b) 2-3-4-1
(c) 3-2-4-1
(d) 3-2-1-4
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Answer: (c) 3-2-4-1

Consider the following pairs :

  1. Adriatic Sea : Albania
  2. Black Sea : Croatia
  3. Caspian Sea : Kazakhstan
  4. Mediterranean Sea : Morocco
  5. Red Sea : Syria

Sea Bordering country

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

(a) 1, 2 and 4 only
(b) 1, 3 and 4 only
(c) 2 and 5 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
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Answer: (b) 1, 3 and 4 only

Among the following, which one is the largest exporter of rice in the world in the last five years?

(a) China
(b) India
(c) Myanmar
(d) Vietnam
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Answer: (b) India

Consider the following pairs : Glacier River

  1. Bandarpunch : Yamuna
  2. Bara Shigri : Chenab
  3. Milam : Mandakini
  4. Siachen : Nubra
  5. Zemu : Manas

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

(a) 1, 2 and 4
(b) 1, 3 and 4
(c) 2 and 5
(d) 3 and 5
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Answer: (a) 1, 2 and 4

What is common to the places known as Aliyar, Isapur and Kangsabati?

(a) Recently discovered uranium deposits
(b) Tropical rain forests
(c) Underground cave systems
(d) Water reservoirs
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Answer: (d) Water reservoirs

Why are dewdrops not formed on a cloudy night?

(a) Clouds absorb the radiation released from the Earth’s surface.
(b) Clouds reflect back the Earth’s radiation.
(c) The Earth’s surface would have low temperature on cloudy nights.
(d) Clouds deflect the blowing wind to ground level.
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Answer: (b) Clouds reflect back the Earth’s radiation.