Current Affairs – UPSC Prelims PYQs

349 questions · 1995–2026 · answers as per the UPSC key · page 7 of 7

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Topics: International Organisations & Groupings (79)International Relations & Treaties (53)International Conflicts & Security (41)Indian Government Schemes & Initiatives (29)Awards & Honours (28)Business & Economy (26)Notable Personalities (25)Other Sports & Personalities (24)Tennis Grand Slams (14)Disasters & Humanitarian Issues (11)Cricket (9)Football (6)Books & Authors (4)

In the year 2001, Germany approved a $32 million credit to India

(a) to promote primary education in selected states
(b) for Tehri dam project
(c) to assist in the development of nuclear
(d) for oceanographic research
Show answer
Answer: (d) for oceanographic research

Who among the following won six gold medals in the 9th FINA-World Swimming Championship held in Fukuoka, Japan in the year 2001?

(a) Grant Hackett
(b) Ian Thorpe
(c) Michael Phelps
(d) Roman Sloudnov
Show answer
Answer: (b) Ian Thorpe

In the year 2001, India offered a grant of five million dollars to Tajikistan to

(a) tackle the drought situation
(b) set up a software Technology Park
(c) promote mineral exploration
(d) procure defence equipment
Show answer
Answer: (a) tackle the drought situation

Match List I (Country) with List II (President) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

  1. Levy Mwanawasa
  2. Joseph Kabila
  3. Olusegun Obasanjo
  4. Yoweri Museveni

List I (Country) A. Congo B. Nigeria C. Uganda D. Zambia

List II (President)

(a) 2 3 4 1
(b) 3 2 1 4
(c) 2 3 1 4
(d) 3 2 4 1
Show answer
Answer: (a) 2 3 4 1

The chess player Alexi Shirov represents

(a) Albania
(b) Kazakhstan
(c) Russia
(d) Spain
Show answer
Answer: (d) Spain

Mekong Ganga Cooperation Project is

(a) an irrigation project involving India and Myanmar
(b) a joint tourism initiative of some Asian countries
(c) a hydroelectric power project involving India, Bangladesh and Myanmar
(d) a defence and security agreement of India with its eastern neighbours
Show answer
Answer: (b) a joint tourism initiative of some Asian countries

Consider the following statements regarding the Armed Forces: I. First batch of women pilots was commissioned in Indian Air Force in 1996. II. Officers’ Training Academy is located in Nagpur. III. Southern Command of Indian Navy has its Headquarters at Chennai. IV. One of the Regional Headquarters of Coast Guard is located at Port Blair.

Which of these statements are correct?

(a) I, II, III and IV
(b) II, III and IV
(c) III only
(d) IV only
Show answer
Answer: (d) IV only

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

List I (Country) I. Columbia II. The Philippines III. Mexico IV. Venezuela

List II (President) A) Vicente Fox B) Hugo Chavez C) Gloria Macapagal Arroyo D) Andres Pastrana

(a) I-D, II-C, III-B, IV-A
(b) I-C, II-D, III-B, IV-A
(c) I-D, II-C, III-A, IV-B
(d) I-C, II-D, III-A, IV-B
Show answer
Answer: (c) I-D, II-C, III-A, IV-B

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

List I (Books) I. The Struggle in My Life II. The Struggle and the Triumph III. Friends and Foes IV. Rebirth

List II (Author) A) Lech Walesa B) Nelson Mandela C) Leonid Brezhnev D) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto E) Sheikh Mujibur Rehman

(a) I-A, II-B, III-E, IV-C
(b) I-B, II-A, III-E, IV-C
(c) I-A, II-B, III-C, IV-D
(d) I-B, II-A, III-C, IV-D
Show answer
Answer: (b) I-B, II-A, III-E, IV-C

A great landslide caused by an earthquake killed hundreds of people in January 2001 near

(a) San Salvador
(b) San Jose
(c) Managua
(d) Guatemala City
Show answer
Answer: (a) San Salvador

Falun Gong is

(a) an ethnic minority in Eastern China
(b) an insurgency outfit in Western China
(c) a pro-democracy movement in China
(d) a spiritual movement in China
Show answer
Answer: (d) a spiritual movement in China

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

List I (Person) I. Deep Sen Gupta II. P. Hari Krishna III. Seema Antil IV. Tejas Bakre

List II (Achievement) A) India’s youngest International Master in the Sangli International Chess Tournament, 2000 B) The first Indian ever to win a gold in discus in the World Athletic Championship in Santiago, 2000 C) Won the title in the Asian Junior Chess Tournament in Mumbai, 2000 D) Won the Under-12 title in the World Youth Chess Festival in Oropesa, 2000

(a) I-D, II-C, III-B, IV-A
(b) I-B, II-D, III-A, IV-C
(c) I-D, II-A, III-B, IV-C
(d) I-B, II-A, III-C, IV-D
Show answer
Answer: (c) I-D, II-A, III-B, IV-C

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

List I (Person) I. Santosh Yadav II. Oprah Winfrey III. Oscar Wilde IV. P. Sainath

List II (Distinguished as) A) T.V. Host B) Journalist C) Mountaineer D) Dramatist and Author

(a) I-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B
(b) I-A, II-C, III-B, IV-D
(c) I-C, II-A, III-B, IV-D
(d) I-A, II-C, III-D, IV-B
Show answer
Answer: (a) I-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

List I (Award / Prize) I. Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament II. Jamanlal Bajaj Award III. International Gandhi Peace Prize IV. Wolf Prize

List II (Recipient) A) Archbishop Desmond Tutu B) Dr. Gurudev Khush C) Dr. M. S. Swaminathan D) Nelson Mandela

(a) I-A, II-C, III-D, IV-B
(b) I-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B
(c) I-A, II-C, III-B, IV-D
(d) I-C, II-A, III-B, IV-D
Show answer
Answer: (b) I-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

List I (Sports Women) I. Anjali Vedpathak II. Mouma Das III. Neelam Singh IV. Tumpa Debnath

List II (Sport) A) Athletics B) Gymnastics C) Rifle Shooting D) Table Tennis E) Chess

(a) I-C, II-D, III-B, IV-E
(b) I-D, II-C, III-A, IV-B
(c) I-B, II-C, III-D, IV-A
(d) I-C, II-A, III-B, IV-D
Show answer
Answer: (d) I-C, II-A, III-B, IV-D

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

List I (Institute) I. Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies II. Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research III. National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences IV. Central Institute of English and Foreign Languages

List II (Location) A) Hyderabad B) Mumbai C) Bangalore D) Dharamshala E) Varanasi

Codes:

(a) I-E, II-C, III-D, IV-A
(b) I-E, II-B, III-C, IV-A
(c) I-C, II-B, III-D, IV-E
(d) I-D, II-E, III-A, IV-B
Show answer
Answer: (b) I-E, II-B, III-C, IV-A

To reach the final of first Grand Slam of the year 2000, Martina Hingis defeated

(a) Lindsay Davenport
(b) Jennifer Capriati
(c) Serena Williams
(d) Conchita Martinez
Show answer
Answer: (d) Conchita Martinez

At which one of the cities labelled as A, B, C and D on the given map of Europe was the historic treaty between NATO and Warsaw Pact countries signed in 1998? The original map is not available for this question.

(a) A
(b) B
(c) C
(d) D
Show answer
Answer: (c) C

The given map shows locations of airports labelled as 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. What is the correct sequence of the airports in which the hijacked Indian Airlines plane IC-814 landed after its initial take-off from Kathmandu in December 1999? The original map is not available for this question.

(a) 3, 1, 2, 4
(b) 2, 4, 1, 3
(c) 5, 4, 2, 3
(d) 5, 1, 3, 2
Show answer
Answer: (c) 5, 4, 2, 3

The following news item appeared in a National daily dated 1-12-1999: “...Parliament today rejected a Bill to grant women the right to vote and stand for office in parliamentary elections, by a margin of 32 to 30. The National Assembly was split between liberal, pro-government and Shiite Muslim deputies who were in favour of women’s rights, while the opposition camp grouped Sunni Muslim fundamentalists and tribal MPs. A total of 64 MPs and Ministers were present, of whom two abstained.” The Parliament referred to in this quotation is that of

(a) Kuwait
(b) Iran
(c) Bahrain
(d) Saudi Arabia
Show answer
Answer: (a) Kuwait

The economic crisis in the latter half of 1990s most seriously affected Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia and South Korea. The cause of the crisis was

(a) mismanagement of the financial resources and financial sector, in general
(b) the prolonged over-valuation of local currencies vis-à-vis the western currencies
(c) the downswing and recession in the western economies which earlier provided export market to these export-oriented countries
(d) None of the above
Show answer
Answer: (a) mismanagement of the financial resources and financial sector, in general

Which one of the countries labelled as 1, 2, 3 and 4 on the given map was grantee membership of G-15 in its VII Summit at Kuala Lumpur? The original map is not available for this question.

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Show answer
Answer: (d) 4

Consider the following statements about the European Union: I. The European Union was known earlier as the European Community. II. The Single European Act (1986) and the Maastricht Treaty were milestones in its formation. III. Citizens of European Union countries enjoy dual citizenship. IV. Switzerland is a member of the European Union.

Which of the above statements are correct?

(a) I and IV
(b) I and III
(c) III and IV
(d) I, II and III
Show answer
Answer: (d) I, II and III

Which one of the following statements is not correct? Dinar/New dinar is the currency of

(a) Sudan
(b) Yugoslavia
(c) UAE
(d) Tunisia
Show answer
Answer: (c) UAE
UPSC 1999 · Q67 · Current Affairs › Cricket · Save

Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

(a) Jim Laker: Highest number of wickets in a Cricket Test match
(b) Brian Lara: Highest score in an innings in Test Cricket
(c) Sanath Jayasurya & Roshan Mahanama: Highest partnership in an innings in Test Cricket
(d) Sunil M. Gavaskar: Highest aggregate of runs in Test Cricket
Show answer
Answer: (d) Sunil M. Gavaskar: Highest aggregate of runs in Test Cricket

In order to win the Grand Slam in Tennis, a player must win which one of the following groups of tournaments?

(a) Australian Open, Wimbledon, French Open, US Open
(b) Wimbledon, French Open, US Open
(c) Wimbledon, French Open, Paegas Czech Open, US Open
(d) Davis Cup, Wimbledon, French Open
Show answer
Answer: (a) Australian Open, Wimbledon, French Open, US Open

In the November 1998 Composite Dialogue Process between India and Pakistan, three contentious issues listed below as 1, 2 and 3 were discussed. Contentious Issues

  1. Disengagement of troops
  2. Settlement of boundary dispute
  3. Sharing River water Match the issues with the areas marked in the map as A, B and C and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
(a) A-2, B-1, C-3
(b) A-2, B-3, C-1
(c) A-1, B-3, C-2
(d) A-3, B-2, C-1
Show answer
Answer: (d) A-3, B-2, C-1

The meeting of G-15 countries held in Malaysia in 1997 was attended by

(a) 14 member countries
(b) 15 member countries
(c) 16 member countries
(d) 17 member countries
Show answer
Answer: (c) 16 member countries

Olympics 2000 is to be held in

(a) Johannesburg
(b) Cape Town
(c) Rome
(d) Sydney
Show answer
Answer: (d) Sydney

The currency of the proposed European Monetary Union will be

(a) Dollar
(b) Euro
(c) Guilder
(d) Mark
Show answer
Answer: (b) Euro

Which one of the following was the venue for the preliminary talks between the Sri Lankan Government and representatives of Tamil United Liberation Front and other militant groups?

(a) New Delhi
(b) Colombo
(c) Zurich
(d) Chennai
Show answer
Answer: (c) Zurich

Bharat Ratna was awarded in 1997 to

(a) Dr. Homi Bhabha (posthumous)
(b) Former President R. Venkataraman
(c) Satyajit Ray (posthumous)
(d) Dr. Abdul Kalam
Show answer
Answer: (d) Dr. Abdul Kalam

Assertion (A): The United States of America has threatened to ask the World Trade Organisation (WTO) to apply sanctions against the developing countries for the no observance of ILO conventions.

Reason (R): The United States of America itself has adopted and implemented those ILO conventions.

(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is NOT a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (c) A is true, but R is false

The recent Land Mines Conference to sign the historic treaty was held in the Capital city of

(a) Canada
(b) Japan
(c) Sweden
(d) Zimbabwe
Show answer
Answer: (a) Canada

Nobel Prize in Economics for the year 1997 was awarded for contribution in the area of

(a) International Economics
(b) Financial Economics
(c) Public Economics
(d) Development Economics
Show answer
Answer: (b) Financial Economics

What are the official languages of the U.N.O.?

(a) English, French and Russian
(b) English, French, German and Russian
(c) English, French, Russian, Chinese and Hindi
(d) English, French, Chinese, Russian, Arabian and Spanish
Show answer
Answer: (d) English, French, Chinese, Russian, Arabian and Spanish

The economic and monetary union of 15 European Countries is proposed to be made by 1999. But the currencies of two countries, Franc, have already the same value and circulate freely in both the countries. The countries are

(a) France and Switzerland
(b) Switzerland and Luxembourg
(c) Luxembourg and Belgium
(d) France and Belgium
Show answer
Answer: (c) Luxembourg and Belgium

The Basque separatist organisation is active in

(a) Russia
(b) Cyprus
(c) Portugal
(d) Spain
Show answer
Answer: (d) Spain

Bishop Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo and Jose Ramos Horta who shared the 1996 Nobel Peace Prize are known for their work for the cause of

(a) East Timor
(b) Guatemala
(c) Bosnia
(d) Barunda
Show answer
Answer: (a) East Timor

Which one of the following is NOT a principle of “Panchsheel”?

(a) Non-alignment
(b) Peaceful Co-existence
(c) Mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty
(d) Mutual non-interference in each other’s internal affairs
Show answer
Answer: (a) Non-alignment

Which one of the following has legalised euthanasia?

(a) Texas in the USA
(b) Northern Territory in Australia
(c) Quebec in Canada
(d) Maharashtra in India
Show answer
Answer: (b) Northern Territory in Australia

‘They are fantastically diverse. They speak hundreds of languages and dialects. They comprise scores of ethnic groups. They include highly industrialised economies and up-and-coming economies. They span half the surface of the earth and are home to two-fifths of the world’s population.’ The group of countries referred to belongs to

(a) SAPTA
(b) APEC
(c) EC
(d) CIS
Show answer
Answer: (b) APEC
UPSC 1996 · Q91 · Current Affairs › Cricket · Save

In the 1996 Cricket World Cup, the non-Test playing countries which participated included

(a) UAE, Kenya and Canada
(b) UAE, Kenya and Hong Kong
(c) UAE, Kenya and Holland
(d) Canada, Kenya and Hong Kong
Show answer
Answer: (c) UAE, Kenya and Holland

Consider the following statements: Towards the close of 1995, the fortunes of Indian hockey were believed to be on the upswing because — I. India had won the Azlan Shah Cup in 1995. II. India beat Pakistan in the South Asian Federation Games final. III. India had by then qualified for the Atlanta Olympics. Of these statements —

(a) I, II and III are correct
(b) I and II are correct
(c) I and III are correct
(d) II and III are correct
Show answer
Answer: (b) I and II are correct

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

List I

List II

I. Ernesto Zedillo

A) Uruguay

II. Alberto Fujimori

B) Brazil

III. Julio Maria Sanguinetti

C) Mexico

IV. Fernando H. Cardoso

D) Bolivia

E) Peru

(a) I-C, II-E, III-A, IV-B
(b) I-D, II-E, III-C, IV-A
(c) I-C, II-D, III-V, IV-B
(d) I-E, II-C, III-A, IV-D
Show answer
Answer: (a) I-C, II-E, III-A, IV-B

Consider the map given below indicating four places frequently figuring in the news:

Which one of them is Chechenya?

Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Show answer
Answer: (c) 3
This question uses a table or figure from the original paper that is not reproduced here.

Which of the following are correctly matched? I. Hamas — Palestinian extremist group II. Sinn Fein — IRA’s political wing

III. True Path Party — A major constituent of the ruling coalition in Turkey

Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

(a) I and II
(b) I and III
(c) I, II and III
(d) II and III
Show answer
Answer: (c) I, II and III

Which one of the following countries had in 1994 voted against joining the European Union?

(a) Norway
(b) Sweden
(c) Finland
(d) Austria
Show answer
Answer: (a) Norway

The signatories to the treaty banning chemical weapons include

(a) USA, Russia, India, Iran and Israel
(b) Iraq, Libya, India, Russia and China
(c) Brazil, Angola, North Korea, Pakistan and USA
(d) Syria, Sri Lanka, Japan, Singapore and France
Show answer
Answer: (a) USA, Russia, India, Iran and Israel