UPSC 2006 Prelims – all questions

150 questions · 2006 · answers as per the UPSC key · page 1 of 3

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By subject: Current Affairs (32)Science & Technology (23)Geography (20)CSAT (15)Art & Culture (14)Indian Economy (13)Indian Polity (11)Modern History (10)Ancient History (6)Medieval History (4)Environment & Ecology (2)

Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List – I (National Park / Wildlife Sanctuary) A. Chandra Prabha B. Karera C. Jaisamand D. Nahargarh List – II (Nearby Town)

  1. Jaipur
  2. Jhansi
  3. Agra
  4. Varanasi
  5. Udaipur

Code: A B C D

(a) 4 1 5 2
(b) 5 2 1 3
(c) 4 3 1 2
(d) 5 1 3 2
Show answer
Answer: (c) 4 3 1 2

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? Well-known Company : Major Area of Work

(a) Adobe Systems India : Software
(b) Sasken : Communication technology
(c) Genpact : Power generation
(d) Sunthite : Export of spices
Show answer
Answer: (c) Genpact : Power generation

Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List – I (Place of Archaeological Monument) A. Sisupalgarh B. Piprahwa C. Goalpara D. Bishnupur List – II (State)

  1. Assam
  2. Manipur
  3. Orissa
  4. Uttar Pradesh

Code: A B C D

(a) 4 1 3 2
(b) 1 2 3 4
(c) 3 4 1 2
(d) 1 3 2 4
Show answer
Answer: (c) 3 4 1 2

In which one among the following is the speed of sound maximum?

(a) Air at 0 °C
(b) Air at 100 °C
(c) Water
(d) Wood
Show answer
Answer: (d) Wood

Consider the following chemicals:

  1. Benzene
  2. Carbon tetrachloride
  3. Sodium carbonate
  4. Trichloroethylene

Which of the above is/are used as dry-cleaning chemicals?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Show answer
Answer: (c) 1, 2 and 4 only

Consider the following statements:

  1. Caffeine, a constituent of tea and coffee, is a diuretic.
  2. Citric acid is used in soft drinks.
  3. Ascorbic acid is essential for the formation of bones and teeth.
  4. Citric acid is a good substitution for ascorbic acid in our nutrition.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1, 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Show answer
Answer: (b) 1, 2 and 3 only

Which one of the following subjects is under the Union List in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India?

(a) Regulation of labour and safety in mines and oilfields
(b) Agriculture
(c) Fisheries
(d) Public health
Show answer
Answer: (a) Regulation of labour and safety in mines and oilfields

Consider the following statements:

  1. There is no provision in the Constitution of India to encourage equal pay for equal work for both men and women.
  2. The Constitution of India does not define backward classes.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only

What is the new administrative capital proposed for Myanmar?

(a) Bassein
(b) Mandalay
(c) Myitkyina
(d) Pyinmana
Show answer
Answer: (d) Pyinmana

Consider the following statements:

  1. Sikkim has the minimum area among the 28 Indian States (Delhi and Pondicherry not included).
  2. Chandigarh has the highest literacy rate among Pondicherry, NCT of Delhi and other Union Territories.
  3. Maharashtra has the highest population after Uttar Pradesh among the 28 Indian States (Delhi and Pondicherry not included).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2
(b) 2 and 3
(c) 1 only
(d) 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (d) 3 only

Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List – I (Centre of Handicrafts) A. Mon B. Nalbari C. Pasighat D. Tura List – II (State)

  1. Arunachal Pradesh
  2. Assam
  3. Meghalaya
  4. Nagaland

Code: A B C D

(a) 4 2 1 3
(b) 4 3 2 1
(c) 1 3 4 2
(d) 1 2 4 3
Show answer
Answer: (a) 4 2 1 3

Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

(a) Vikramsila Monastery : Uttar Pradesh
(b) Hemkund Gurudwara : Himachal Pradesh
(c) Udayagiri Caves : Maharashtra
(d) Amaravati Buddhist Stupa : Andhra Pradesh
Show answer
Answer: (d) Amaravati Buddhist Stupa : Andhra Pradesh

Consider the following statements:

  1. The Rajya Sabha alone has the power to declare that it would be in the national interest for Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List.
  2. Resolutions approving the Proclamation of Emergency are passed only by the Lok Sabha.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (a) 1 only

What is the name of the vessel that delivers the nutrient-rich blood from the stomach and small intestine to the liver?

(a) Left hepatic artery
(b) Hepatic vein
(c) Right hepatic artery
(d) Hepatic portal vein
Show answer
Answer: (d) Hepatic portal vein

Consider the following statements with reference to the human body:

  1. The common bile duct releases its contents into the stomach.
  2. The pancreatic duct releases its contents into the duodenum.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only

Assertion (A): ‘Balance of Payments’ represents a better picture of a country’s economic transactions with the rest of the world than the ‘Balance of Trade’.

Reason (R): ‘Balance of Payments’ takes into account the exchanges of both visible and invisible items whereas ‘Balance of Trade’ does not.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
UPSC 2006 · Q17 · Indian Polity › Judiciary · Save

Assertion (A): In India, every State has a High Court in its territory.

Reason (R): The Constitution of India provides for a High Court in each State.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (d) A is false but R is true

Assertion (A): To orbit around the Sun, the planet Mars takes lesser time than the time taken by the Earth.

Reason (R): The diameter of the planet Mars is less than that of the Earth.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (d) A is false but R is true

Assertion (A): Cellulose is used in making shatter-proof glass.

Reason (R): Polysaccharides are not soluble in water.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Assertion (A): Muhammad bin Tughlaq issued a new gold coin which was called Dinar by Ibn Batutah.

Reason (R): Muhammad bin Tughlaq wanted to issue token currency in gold coins to promote trade with West Asian and North African countries.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (c) A is true but R is false

Assertion (A): The percentage of net sown area in the total area of Andhra Pradesh is less as compared to that of West Bengal.

Reason (R): The soil of most of Andhra Pradesh is laterite.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (c) A is true but R is false

Consider the following statements in respect of welfare schemes launched by the Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India:

  1. Drinking water for rural areas is one of the components of the Bharat Nirman Plan.
  2. In the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 there is a provision that the statutory minimum wage applicable to agriculture workers in the State has to be paid to the workers under the Act.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (c) Both 1 and 2

What does the 104th Constitution Amendment Bill relate to?

(a) Abolition of Legislative Councils in certain States
(b) Introduction of dual citizenship for persons of Indian origin living outside India
(c) Providing reservation to women in Parliament and State Legislatures
(d) Free and compulsory education to children between the age of 6 and 14 years
Show answer
Answer: (c) Providing reservation to women in Parliament and State Legislatures

Which one of the following statements is correct? Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act (FRBMA) concerns

(a) fiscal deficit only
(b) revenue deficit only
(c) both fiscal and revenue deficit
(d) neither fiscal deficit nor revenue deficit
Show answer
Answer: (c) both fiscal and revenue deficit

Consider the following statements:

  1. Petronet LNG Ltd. is setting up another LNG terminal at Mangalore.
  2. The Head Office of the Dredging Corporation of India is at Visakhapatnam.
  3. The Narwapahar Mine is operated by the Uranium Corporation of India Limited.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1 and 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (c) 2 and 3 only
UPSC 2006 · Q26 · Geography › Oceanography · Save

In which one of the following oceans is Diamantina Trench situated?

(a) Pacific Ocean
(b) Atlantic Ocean
(c) Indian Ocean
(d) Arctic Ocean
Show answer
Answer: (c) Indian Ocean

What is IndoNext which was launched in January, 2005?

(a) A new scheme to promote Indian tourism
(b) A new scheme to promote export of Indian handicrafts
(c) An association of the Non-Resident Indians to organize Pravasi Bharatiya Divas every year in India
(d) An alternative trading platform being promoted by the Bombay Stock Exchange and Regional Stock Exchanges
Show answer
Answer: (d) An alternative trading platform being promoted by the Bombay Stock Exchange and Regional Stock Exchanges

In which one of the following areas did the Indira Gandhi Center for Atomic Research make significant progress in the year 2005?

(a) Re-processing the uranium-plutonium mixed carbide fuel of the Fast Breeder Test Reactor
(b) New applications of radio-isotopes in metallurgy
(c) A new technology for production of heavy water
(d) A new technology for high-level nuclear waste management
Show answer
Answer: (a) Re-processing the uranium-plutonium mixed carbide fuel of the Fast Breeder Test Reactor

Zayed bin Sultan-al-Nahyan was a long-serving President of which of the following?

(a) Oman
(b) Kuwait
(c) United Arab Emirates
(d) Saudi Arabia
Show answer
Answer: (c) United Arab Emirates

Which one of the following Indian banks is not a nationalized bank?

(a) Corporation Bank
(b) Dena Bank
(c) Federal Bank
(d) Vijaya Bank
Show answer
Answer: (c) Federal Bank

In which state is the Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development located?

(a) Tamil Nadu
(b) Karnataka
(c) Himachal Pradesh
(d) Uttranchal
Show answer
Answer: (a) Tamil Nadu
UPSC 2006 · Q32 · Art & Culture › Music · Save

Who among the following is a Hindustani classical singer?

(a) Geeta Chandran
(b) Leela Samson
(c) Gangubai Hangal
(d) Swapnasundari
Show answer
Answer: (c) Gangubai Hangal

Other than India and China,

which of the following groups of countries border Myanmar?

(a) Bangladesh, Thailand and Vietnam
(b) Cambodia, Laos and Malaysia
(c) Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia
(d) Thailand, Laos and Bangladesh
Show answer
Answer: (d) Thailand, Laos and Bangladesh

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? Well-known Place : Country

(a) Baikonour : Russia
(b) Kourou : French Guiana
(c) Borobudar : Indonesia
(d) Cannes : France
Show answer
Answer: (a) Baikonour : Russia

Through which one of the following groups of countries does the Equator pass?

(a) Brazil, Zambia and Malaysia
(b) Colombia, Kenya and Indonesia
(c) Brazil, Sudan and Malaysia
(d) Venezuela, Ethiopia and Indonesia
Show answer
Answer: (b) Colombia, Kenya and Indonesia

From north towards south,

which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given rivers in India?

(a) Shyok - Spiti - Zaskar - Satluj
(b) Shyok - Zaskar - Spiti - Satluj
(c) Zaskar - Shyok - Satluj - Spiti
(d) Zaskar - Satluj - Shyok - Spiti
Show answer
Answer: (b) Shyok - Zaskar - Spiti - Satluj

What is the approximate mean velocity with which the Earth moves round the Sun in its orbit?

(a) 20 km/s
(b) 30 km/s
(c) 40 km/s
(d) 50 km/s
Show answer
Answer: (b) 30 km/s

Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List – I ( Finding / Invention / Calculation ) A. Time taken by the Earth to orbit the Sun B. Calculation of the value of ‘pi’ C. Invention of the digit zero D. The game of snakes and ladders List – II ( Ancient Indian Scholar )

  1. Aryabhatta
  2. Bhaskaracharya
  3. Budhayana
  4. Gyandev

Code:

(a) A 2 B 4 C 1 D 3
(b) A 2 B 3 C 1 D 4
(c) A 1 B 3 C 2 D 4
(d) A 1 B 4 C 2 D 3
Show answer
Answer: (b) A 2 B 3 C 1 D 4

Which of the following is not correctly matched? Prominent Indian Writer : Language

(a) Raja Rao : Telugu
(b) Gobind Trimbuk Deshpande : Marathi
(c) Subramaniyam Bharati : Tamil
(d) Tara Shankar Joshi : Gujarati
Show answer
Answer: (a) Raja Rao : Telugu

What was the main reason for which Niger was in the news in recent times?

(a) Many deaths due to AIDS
(b) Fierce civil war
(c) Intense fighting with Algeria
(d) Famine and starvation
Show answer
Answer: (d) Famine and starvation

Consider the following statements:

  1. Meningococcal Meningitis is transmitted from person to person by mosquito bites.
  2. Vomiting and neck pain are two of the symptoms of Meningococcal meningitis.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only

Consider the following statements:

  1. In India, during the financial year 2004-2005 an increase of below 10 % over the value of exports (in rupee terms) in the financial year 2003-2004 was reported.
  2. According to the WTO, India’s share in the world merchandise exports is 2 % in the year 2005.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Which one of the following countries is not a member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)?

(a) Armenia
(b) Belarus
(c) Estonia
(d) Georgia
Show answer
Answer: (c) Estonia

Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List – I ( Author ) A. Amartya Sen B. Bimal Jalan C. Arundhati Roy D. Mani Shankar List – II ( Book )

  1. An Ordinary Person’s Guide to Empire
  2. The Argumentative Indian
  3. The Future of India
  4. Confessions of a Secular Fundamentalist

Code:

(a) A 3 B 2 C 1 D 4
(b) A 3 B 2 C 4 D 1
(c) A 2 B 3 C 1 D 4
(d) A 2 B 3 C 4 D 1
Show answer
Answer: (c) A 2 B 3 C 1 D 4

A watch showed a time of fourteen minutes past nine (9 hrs 14 minutes). The positions of the hour-hand and the minute-hand of the watch are exactly interchanged. The new time shown by the watch is closest to which one of the following?

(a) Twelve minutes to three
(b) Thirteen minutes to three
(c) Fourteen minutes to three
(d) Fifteen minutes to three
Show answer
Answer: (c) Fourteen minutes to three

Consider the following statements:

  1. The agreement on South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA) came into effect from 1st December 2005.
  2. As per SAFTA agreement terms, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka have to decrease their custom duties to the level of 0 % to 5 % by the year 2013.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? Recent Scientific Achievement : Country

(a) Creating the World’s first mouse : United Kingdom
(b) Cloning a human embryo for the first time : Germany
(c) Guiding a spacecraft for collision with a comet : United States of America
(d) Landing a spacecraft on an asteroid : Japan
Show answer
Answer: (b) Cloning a human embryo for the first time : Germany

Which one among the following is not a good source of nutritional calcium?

(a) Rice
(b) Ragi
(c) Skimmed milk
(d) Egg
Show answer
Answer: (a) Rice

Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched? Inventor : Invention

  1. Christopher Cockerell : Hovercraft
  2. David Bushnell : Submarine
  3. J. C. Perrier : Steamship

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1 and 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only

Which one among the following commissions was set up in pursuance of a definite provision under an Article of the Constitution of India?

(a) University Grants Commission
(b) National Human Rights Commission
(c) Election Commission
(d) Central Vigilance Commission
Show answer
Answer: (c) Election Commission