UPSC 2007 Prelims – all questions

147 questions · 2007 · answers as per the UPSC key · page 2 of 3

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Which of the Constitution Amendment Acts seeks that the size of the Council of Ministers at the Centre and in a State must not exceed 15 percent of the total number in the Lok Sabha and the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of that State, respectively?

(a) 91st
(b) 93rd
(c) 95th
(d) 97th
Show answer
Answer: (a) 91st

Consider the following statements:

  1. The Chairman of the Committee on Public Accounts is appointed by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha.
  2. The Committee on Public Accounts comprises members of the Lok Sabha, members of the Rajya Sabha, and a few eminent persons of the industry and trade.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (a) 1 only

Which one of the following was associated with Acharya Vinoba Bhave’s Bhoodan Movement at the beginning of the movement?

(a) Udayagiri
(b) Rapur
(c) Pochampalli
(d) Venkatagiri
Show answer
Answer: (c) Pochampalli

Where is the famous Vijaya Vittala Temple having its 56 carved pillars emitting musical notes located?

(a) Belur
(b) Bhadrachalam
(c) Hampi
(d) Srirangam
Show answer
Answer: (c) Hampi

Assertion (A): According to the Wavell Plan, the number of Hindu and Muslim members in the Executive Council were to be equal.

Reason (R): Wavell thought that this arrangement would have avoided the partition of India.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (c) A is true but R is false

Which one of the following aroused a wave of popular indignation that led to the massacre by the British at Jallianwala Bagh?

(a) The Arms Act
(b) The Public Safety Act
(c) The Rowlatt Act
(d) The Vernacular Press Act
Show answer
Answer: (c) The Rowlatt Act

At

which one of the following places did Mahatma Gandhi first start his Satyagraha in India?

(a) Ahmedabad
(b) Bardoli
(c) Champaran
(d) Kheda
Show answer
Answer: (c) Champaran

Who among the following started the newspaper "Shome Prakash"?

(a) Dayanand Saraswati
(b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
(c) Raja Rammohun Roy
(d) Surendranath Banerjee
Show answer
Answer: (b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

The ruler

of which one of the following States was removed from power by the British on the pretext of misgovernance?

(a) Awadh
(b) Jhansi
(c) Nagpur
(d) Satara
Show answer
Answer: (a) Awadh

Who among the following Europeans were the last to come to pre-independence India as traders?

(a) Dutch
(b) English
(c) French
(d) Portuguese
Show answer
Answer: (c) French

Consider the following statements:

  1. Robert Clive was the first Governor-General of Bengal.
  2. William Bentinck was the first Governor-General of India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only

Which one of the following was the first fort constructed by the British in India?

(a) Fort William
(b) Fort St. George
(c) Fort St. David
(d) Fort St. Angelo
Show answer
Answer: (b) Fort St. George

The song ‘Amar Sonar Bangla’, written during the Swadeshi Movement of India, inspired the Liberation Struggle of Bangladesh and was adopted as the National Anthem of Bangladesh. Who wrote this song?

(a) Rajni Kanta Sen
(b) Dwijendralal Ray
(c) Mukunda Das
(d) Rabindranath Tagore
Show answer
Answer: (d) Rabindranath Tagore

The first Factory Act restricting the working hours of women and children and authorizing local governments to make necessary rules was adopted during whose time?

(a) Lord Lytton
(b) Lord Bentinck
(c) Lord Ripon
(d) Lord Canning
Show answer
Answer: (c) Lord Ripon

Who among the following wrote the book "Bahubivah"?

(a) Raja Rammohun Roy
(b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
(c) Pandita Rambai
(d) Rabindranath Tagore
Show answer
Answer: (b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

In which one of the following districts have reserves of diamond-bearing kimberlite been discovered in the recent past?

(a) Hoshangabad
(b) Raipur
(c) Sambalpur
(d) Warangal
Show answer
Answer: (b) Raipur

Where is Copacabana Beach located?

(a) Buenos Aires
(b) Hawaiian Islands
(c) Rio de Janeiro
(d) Valletta
Show answer
Answer: (c) Rio de Janeiro

With reference to the steel industry in India in recent times, consider the following statements:

  1. Vizag Steel Plant (RINL) has been declared a Mini-Ratna.
  2. Merger of IISCO with SAIL has been completed.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (c) Both 1 and 2

The Stilwell Road, built in the 1940s, which has recently been in news, connects which of the following?

(a) Agartala in India and Yangon in Myanmar via Bangladesh
(b) Ledo in India and Kunming in China via Myanmar
(c) Kalimpong in India and Lhasa in Tibet via Bhutan
(d) Imphal in India and Bangkok in Thailand via Myanmar
Show answer
Answer: (b) Ledo in India and Kunming in China via Myanmar

Which one of the following is also known as Top Slip?

(a) Simlipal National Park
(b) Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
(c) Manjira Wildlife Sanctuary
(d) Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park
Show answer
Answer: (d) Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park

Where are the Shevaroy Hills located?

(a) Andhra Pradesh
(b) Karnataka
(c) Kerala
(d) Tamil Nadu
Show answer
Answer: (d) Tamil Nadu

Which one of the following is the correct sequence in the decreasing order of production (in million tonnes) of the given food grains in India?

(a) Wheat – Rice – Pulses – Coarse Cereals
(b) Rice – Wheat – Pulses – Coarse Cereals
(c) Wheat – Rice – Coarse Cereals – Pulses
(d) Rice – Wheat – Coarse Cereals – Pulses
Show answer
Answer: (d) Rice – Wheat – Coarse Cereals – Pulses

What is the average distance (approximate) between the Sun and the Earth?

(a) 70 × 10^5 km
(b) 70 × 10^6 km
(c) 70 × 10^7 km
(d) 70 × 10^8 km
Show answer
Answer: (d) 70 × 10^8 km

Which one of the following cities does NOT have the same clock time as that of the other cities at any given instant?

(a) London (UK)
(b) Lisbon (Portugal)
(c) Accra (Ghana)
(d) Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)
Show answer
Answer: (d) Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)

Assertion (A): River Kalinadi is an east-flowing river in the southern part of India.

Reason (R): The Deccan Plateau is higher along its western edge and gently slopes towards the Bay of Bengal in the east.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (d) A is false but R is true

Assertion (A): There are no tea plantations in any African country.

Reason (R): Tea plants need fertile soil with high humus.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (d) A is false but R is true

Which of the following National Highways passes through Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh and Orissa?

(a) NH-4
(b) NH-5
(c) NH-6
(d) NH-7
Show answer
Answer: (c) NH-6

Consider the following statements :

  1. Balaghat is known for its diamond mines.
  2. Majhgawan is known for its manganese deposits.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Which one of the following States of India has the lowest density of population?

(a) Himachal Pradesh
(b) Meghalaya
(c) Arunachal Pradesh
(d) Sikkim
Show answer
Answer: (c) Arunachal Pradesh

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :

  1. Irrawaddy
  2. Mekong
  3. Menam (Chao Phraya)
  4. Red River

List-I (City) A. Bangkok B. Phnom-Penh C. Hanoi D. Yangon

List-II (River)

(a) A-3 B-2 C-4 D-1
(b) A-4 B-1 C-3 D-2
(c) A-3 B-1 C-4 D-2
(d) A-4 B-2 C-3 D-1
Show answer
Answer: (a) A-3 B-2 C-4 D-1

Consider the following statements:

  1. Either of the two belts over the ocean at about 30°–35° N and S latitudes is known as Horse Latitude.
  2. Horse Latitudes are low-pressure belts.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (a) 1 only

Which one among the following rivers originates at Amarkantak?

(a) Damodar
(b) Mahanadi
(c) Narmada
(d) Tapi
Show answer
Answer: (c) Narmada

Which one among the following rivers is the longest?

(a) Amazon
(b) Amur
(c) Congo
(d) Lena
Show answer
Answer: (a) Amazon

Which one among the following major cities is most eastward located?

(a) Hyderabad
(b) Bhopal
(c) Lucknow
(d) Raipur
Show answer
Answer: (d) Raipur

Out of the Southern States – Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu – which shares boundaries with the maximum number of Indian States?

(a) Andhra Pradesh only
(b) Karnataka only
(c) Each of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka
(d) Each of Tamil Nadu and Kerala
Show answer
Answer: (c) Each of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :

  1. Hirakud
  2. Korba
  3. Koraput
  4. Renukoot

List-I (Aluminium Company) A. BALCO B. HINDALCO C. Indian Aluminium Company D. NALCO

List-II (Location)

(a) A-3 B-1 C-4 D-2
(b) A-2 B-4 C-1 D-3
(c) A-3 B-4 C-1 D-2
(d) A-2 B-1 C-4 D-3
Show answer
Answer: (b) A-2 B-4 C-1 D-3

Which of the following is located in the Bastar region?

(a) Bandhavgarh National Park
(b) Dandeli Sanctuary
(c) Rajaji National Park
(d) Indravati National Park
Show answer
Answer: (d) Indravati National Park

Through which one of the following Straits does a tunnel connect the United Kingdom and France?

(a) Davis Strait
(b) Denmark Strait
(c) Strait of Dover
(d) Strait of Gibraltar
Show answer
Answer: (c) Strait of Dover

Consider the following statements:

  1. The annual range of temperature is greater in the Pacific Ocean than in the Atlantic Ocean.
  2. The annual range of temperature is greater in the Northern Hemisphere than in the Southern Hemisphere.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only

The largest coral reef in the world is found near the coast of which one of the following countries?

(a) Australia
(b) Cuba
(c) Ghana
(d) Philippines
Show answer
Answer: (a) Australia

In which State is the Guru Shikhar Peak located?

(a) Rajasthan
(b) Gujarat
(c) Madhya Pradesh
(d) Maharashtra
Show answer
Answer: (a) Rajasthan

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :

  1. Indravati
  2. Narmada
  3. Shipra
  4. Tapti

List-I (Town) A. Betul B. Jagdalpur C. Jabalpur D. Ujjain

List-II (River)

(a) A-1 B-4 C-2 D-3
(b) A-4 B-1 C-2 D-3
(c) A-4 B-1 C-3 D-2
(d) A-1 B-4 C-3 D-2
Show answer
Answer: (b) A-4 B-1 C-2 D-3

Dalbergia species is associated with which one of the following?

(a) Cashew-nut
(b) Coffee
(c) Tea
(d) Rosewood
Show answer
Answer: (d) Rosewood

Consider the following statements :

  1. In India, Red Panda is naturally found in the western Himalaya only.
  2. In India, Slow Loris lives in the dense forests of the North-East.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only

Shahgarh area in Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan was in news in the year 2006 because of which one of the following?

(a) Finding high-quality gas reserves
(b) Finding uranium deposit
(c) Finding zinc deposit
(d) Installation of wind-power units
Show answer
Answer: (a) Finding high-quality gas reserves

Basel II relates

to which one of the following?

(a) International standard for safety in civil aviation
(b) Measure against cyber crimes
(c) Measure against drug abuse by sportspersons
(d) International standards for measuring the adequacy of a bank’s capital
Show answer
Answer: (d) International standards for measuring the adequacy of a bank’s capital

Which one of the following is the correct sequence in the decreasing order of contribution of different sectors to the Gross Domestic Product of India?

(a) Service – Industry – Agriculture
(b) Service – Agriculture – Industry
(c) Industry – Service – Agriculture
(d) Industry – Agriculture – Service
Show answer
Answer: (a) Service – Industry – Agriculture

Consider the following statements:

  1. The repo rate is the rate at which other banks borrow from the Reserve Bank of India.
  2. A value of 1 for the Gini Coefficient in a country implies that there is perfectly equal income for everyone in its population.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (a) 1 only

The National Housing Bank was set up in India as a wholly-owned subsidiary of which one of the following?

(a) State Bank of India
(b) Reserve Bank of India
(c) ICICI Bank
(d) Life Insurance Corporation of India
Show answer
Answer: (b) Reserve Bank of India

Tarapur Committee was associated with which one of the following?

(a) Special Economic Zones
(b) Fuller capital account convertibility
(c) Foreign exchange reserves
(d) Effect of oil prices on the Indian economy
Show answer
Answer: (b) Fuller capital account convertibility