UPSC 2008 Prelims – all questions

150 questions · 2008 · answers as per the UPSC key · page 3 of 3

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Which of the following is/are included in the Directive Principles of State Policy?

  1. Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
  2. Prohibition of consumption except for medicinal purposes of intoxicating drinks and of other drugs which are injurious to health

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only

How is the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference wherein the agreements were signed to set up IBRD, GATT and IMF, commonly known?

(a) Bandung Conference
(b) Bretton Woods Conference
(c) Versailles Conference
(d) Yalta Conference
Show answer
Answer: (b) Bretton Woods Conference

Where was the first desalination plant in India to produce one lakh litres freshwater per day based on low temperature thermal desalination principle commissioned?

(a) Kavaratti
(b) Port Blair
(c) Mangalore
(d) Valsad
Show answer
Answer: (a) Kavaratti

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? Institute — Location

  1. National Centre for Cell Science : Mysore
  2. Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics : Hyderabad
  3. National Brain Research Centre : Gurgaon

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1 and 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (c) 2 and 3 only

With

which one of the following is BRIT (Government of India) engaged?

(a) Railway Wagons
(b) Information Technology
(c) Isotope Technology
(d) Road Transport
Show answer
Answer: (c) Isotope Technology
UPSC 2008 · Q106 · CSAT › Quantitative Aptitude · Save

Which one of the following is the correct sequence in respect of the Roman numerals—C, D, L and M?

(a) C > D > L > M
(b) M > L > D > C
(c) M > D > C > L
(d) L > C > D > M
Show answer
Answer: (c) M > D > C > L

Who among the following scientists shared the Nobel Prize in Physics with his son?

(a) Max Planck
(b) Albert Einstein
(c) William Henry Bragg
(d) Enrico Fermi
Show answer
Answer: (c) William Henry Bragg

Who among the following translated the Autobiography of Madam Curie in Hindi?

(a) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(b) Lal Bahadur Shastri
(c) Choudhary Charan Singh
(d) Gobind Vallabh Pant
Show answer
Answer: (b) Lal Bahadur Shastri

Among the following, which one has the minimum population on the basis of data of Census of India, 2001?

(a) Chandigarh
(b) Mizoram
(c) Puducherry
(d) Sikkim
Show answer
Answer: (d) Sikkim

Consider the following statements in respect of a jet engine and a rocket:

  1. A jet engine uses the surrounding air for its oxygen supply and so is unsuitable for motion in space.
  2. A rocket carries its own supply of oxygen in the gas form, and fuel.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (c) Both 1 and 2

Which one of the following laser types is used in a laser printer?

(a) Dye laser
(b) Gas laser
(c) Semiconductor laser
(d) Excimer laser
Show answer
Answer: (c) Semiconductor laser

Consider the following statements:

  1. A widely used musical scale called diatonic scale has seven frequencies.
  2. The frequency of the note Sa (स) is 256 Hz and that of Ni (नी) is 512 Hz.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (a) 1 only

What are Rubies and Sapphires chemically known as?

(a) Silicon dioxide
(b) Aluminium oxide
(c) Lead tetroxide
(d) Boron nitride
Show answer
Answer: (b) Aluminium oxide

Which one of the following is also called Stranger Gas?

(a) Argon
(b) Neon
(c) Xenon
(d) Nitrous oxide
Show answer
Answer: (c) Xenon

Mixture

of which one of the following pairs of gases is the cause of occurrence of most of the explosions in mines?

(a) Hydrogen and oxygen
(b) Oxygen and acetylene
(c) Methane and air
(d) Carbon dioxide and methane
Show answer
Answer: (c) Methane and air

Which one of the following pairs of metals constitutes the lightest metal and the heaviest metal, respectively?

(a) Lithium and mercury
(b) Lithium and osmium
(c) Aluminium and osmium
(d) Aluminium and mercury
Show answer
Answer: (b) Lithium and osmium

How much is one barrel of oil approximately equal to?

(a) 131 litres
(b) 159 litres
(c) 257 litres
(d) 321 litres
Show answer
Answer: (b) 159 litres

Who among the following Gandhian followers was a teacher by profession?

(a) A. N. Sinha
(b) Braj Kishore Prasad
(c) J. B. Kriplani
(d) Rajendra Prasad
Show answer
Answer: (c) J. B. Kriplani

Which one of the following was a journal brought out by Abul Kalam Azad?

(a) Al-Hilal
(b) Comrade
(c) The Indian Sociologist
(d) Zamindar
Show answer
Answer: (a) Al-Hilal

Where was the First Session of the Indian National Congress held in December 1885?

(a) Ahmadabad
(b) Bombay
(c) Calcutta
(d) Delhi
Show answer
Answer: (b) Bombay

Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched?

  1. Francis Collins — Mapping human genome
  2. Sergey Brin : Google Search Engine
  3. Jimmy Wales — Wikipedia

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3

What does S & P 500 relate to?

(a) Supercomputer
(b) A new technique in e-business
(c) A new technique in bridge building
(d) An index of stocks of large companies
Show answer
Answer: (d) An index of stocks of large companies

Rajiv Gandhi National Flying Institute is being established in which State?

(a) Karnataka
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Kerala
(d) Orissa
Show answer
Answer: (b) Maharashtra
UPSC 2008 · Q124 · Current Affairs › Cricket · Save

Who among the following has been the Captain of the Indian team in Cricket Test Matches for the maximum number of times?

(a) Sunil Gavaskar
(b) Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi
(c) Saurav Ganguly
(d) Mohammad Azharuddin
Show answer
Answer: (c) Saurav Ganguly

Who among the following wrote the poem, Subh-e Azadi?

(a) Sahir Ludhiyanvi
(b) Faiz Ahmed Faiz
(c) Muhammad Iqbal
(d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
Show answer
Answer: (b) Faiz Ahmed Faiz

How can the height of a person who is six feet tall be expressed (approximately) in nanometres?

(a) 183 × 10⁶ nanometres
(b) 234 × 10⁶ nanometres
(c) 183 × 10⁷ nanometres
(d) 234 × 10⁷ nanometres
Show answer
Answer: (c) 183 × 10⁷ nanometres

A person is sitting in a car which is at rest. The reaction from the road at each of the four wheels of the car is R. When the car runs on a straight level road, how will the reaction at either of the front wheels vary?

(a) It will be greater than R
(b) It will be less than R
(c) It will be equal to R
(d) It shall depend on the material of the road
Show answer
Answer: (c) It will be equal to R

With

which one of the following rivers is the Omkareshwar Project associated?

(a) Chambal
(b) Narmada
(c) Tapi
(d) Bhima
Show answer
Answer: (b) Narmada

Consider the following statements:

  1. The Nuclear Suppliers Group has 24 countries as its members.
  2. India is a member of the Nuclear Suppliers Group.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Answer: (d) Neither 1 nor 2

In the context of the Indian defence, what is ‘Dhruv’?

(a) Aircraft-carrying warship
(b) Missile-carrying submarine
(c) Advanced light helicopter
(d) Intercontinental ballistic missile
Show answer
Answer: (c) Advanced light helicopter

‘Hand-in-Hand 2007’, a joint anti-terrorism military training was held by the officers of the Indian Army and officers of Army of which one of the following countries?

(a) China
(b) Japan
(c) Russia
(d) USA
Show answer
Answer: (a) China

Assertion (A): In human body, liver has an important role in fat digestion.

Reason (R): Liver produces two important fat-digesting enzymes.

(a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (c) A is true but R is false

Assertion (A): In the visible spectrum of light, red light is more energetic than green light.

Reason (R): The wavelength of red light is more than that of green light.

(a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (d) A is false but R is true

Assertion (A): Radio waves bend in a magnetic field.

Reason (R): Radio waves are electromagnetic in nature.

(a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (d) A is false but R is true

Assertion (A): The Congress Ministries in all the provinces resigned in the year 1939.

Reason (R): The Congress did not accept the decision of the Viceroy to declare war against Germany in the context of the Second World War.

(a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A

Among the following, which one lays eggs and does not produce young ones directly?

(a) Echidna
(b) Kangaroo
(c) Porcupine
(d) Whale
Show answer
Answer: (a) Echidna

The release

of which one of the following into ponds and wells helps in controlling the mosquitoes?

(a) Crab
(b) Dogfish
(c) Gambusia fish
(d) Snail
Show answer
Answer: (c) Gambusia fish

Which Schedule of the Constitution of India contains special provisions for the administration and control of Scheduled Areas in several States?

(a) Third
(b) Fifth
(c) Seventh
(d) Ninth
Show answer
Answer: (b) Fifth

Department of Border Management is a Department of which one of the following Union Ministries?

(a) Ministry of Defence
(b) Ministry of Home Affairs
(c) Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport and Highways
(d) Ministry of Environment and Forests
Show answer
Answer: (b) Ministry of Home Affairs

For which one of the following reforms was a Commission set up under the Chairmanship of Veerappa Moily by the Government of India?

(a) Police Reforms
(b) Tax Reforms
(c) Reforms in Technical Education
(d) Administrative Reforms
Show answer
Answer: (d) Administrative Reforms

Elizabeth Hawley is well-known for her writings relating to which one of the following?

(a) Historical monuments in India
(b) Regional dances in India
(c) Himalayan expeditions
(d) Wildlife in India
Show answer
Answer: (c) Himalayan expeditions

In India, how many States share the coastline?

(a) 7
(b) 8
(c) 9
(d) 10
Show answer
Answer: (c) 9

Nobel Prize–winning scientist James

D. Watson is known for his work in which area?

(a) Metallurgy
(b) Meteorology
(c) Environmental protection
(d) Genetics
Show answer
Answer: (d) Genetics

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:

  1. Bengaluru
  2. Guntur
  3. Kottayam
  4. Kolkata

List-I (Board) A. Coffee Board B. Rubber Board C. Tea Board D. Tobacco Board

List-II (Headquarters)

Code:

(a) A-2 B-4 C-3 D-1
(b) A-1 B-3 C-4 D-2
(c) A-2 B-3 C-4 D-1
(d) A-1 B-4 C-3 D-2
Show answer
Answer: (b) A-1 B-3 C-4 D-2

Which one among the following has the maximum number of National Parks?

(a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
(b) Arunachal Pradesh
(c) Assam
(d) Meghalaya
Show answer
Answer: (a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Among the following, which one is not an ape?

(a) Gibbon
(b) Gorilla
(c) Langur
(d) Orangutan
Show answer
Answer: (c) Langur
UPSC 2008 · Q147 · CSAT › Quantitative Aptitude · Save

In how many different ways can all of 5 identical balls be placed in the cells shown above such that each row contains at least 1 ball?

(a) 64
(b) 81
(c) 84
(d) 108
Show answer
Answer: (d) 108
UPSC 2008 · Q148 · CSAT › Quantitative Aptitude · Save

There are 6 different letters and 6 correspondingly addressed envelopes. If the letters are randomly put in the envelopes, what is the probability that exactly 5 letters go into the correctly addressed envelopes?

(a) Zero
(b) 1/6
(c) 1/2
(d) 5/6
Show answer
Answer: (a) Zero
UPSC 2008 · Q149 · CSAT › Quantitative Aptitude · Save

There are two identical red, two identical black and two identical white balls. In how many different ways can the balls be placed in the cells (each cell to contain one ball) shown above such that balls of the same colour do not occupy any two consecutive cells?

(a) 15
(b) 18
(c) 24
(d) 30
Show answer
Answer: (c) 24
UPSC 2008 · Q150 · CSAT › Logical Reasoning · Save

How many different triangles are there in the figure shown above?

(a) 28
(b) 24
(c) 20
(d) 16
Show answer
Answer: (a) 28
This question uses a table or figure from the original paper that is not reproduced here.