UPSC 1996 Prelims – all questions

147 questions · 1996 · answers as per the UPSC key · page 2 of 3

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Hawala transactions relate to payments

(a) received in rupees against overseas currencies and vice versa without going through the official channels
(b) received for sale/transfer of shares without going through the established stock exchanges
(c) received as commission for services rendered to overseas investors/buyers/sellers in assisting them to get over the red tape and/or in getting preferential treatment
(d) made to political parties or to individuals for meeting election expenses
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Answer: (a) received in rupees against overseas currencies and vice versa without going through the official channels

Match List I (Ores) with List II (States where they are mined) and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

List I I. Manganese II. Nickel III. Lead-zinc IV. Asbestos

List II A. Madhya Pradesh B. Orissa C. Rajasthan D. Andhra Pradesh

Codes:

(a) I-A, II-C, III-B, IV-D
(b) I-D, II-C, III-B, IV-A
(c) I-A, II-B, III-C, IV-D
(d) I-D, II-B, III-C, IV-A
Show answer
Answer: (c) I-A, II-B, III-C, IV-D

Which one of the following sculptures invariably used green schist as the medium?

(a) Maurya sculptures
(b) Mathura sculptures
(c) Bharhut sculptures
(d) Gandhara sculptures
Show answer
Answer: (d) Gandhara sculptures

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? I. Idukki — Thermal power station II. Sabarigiri — Hydro-electric project III. Ghatprabha — Irrigation project IV. Ramganga — Multipurpose project

Select the correct answer by using the codes given below:

(a) II, III and IV
(b) I, II, III and IV
(c) III and IV
(d) I and II
Show answer
Answer: (a) II, III and IV
UPSC 1996 · Q55 · Indian Polity › Judiciary · Save

According to the Constitution of India, the term ‘district judge’ shall not include

(a) chief presidency magistrate
(b) sessions judge
(c) tribunal judge
(d) chief judge of a small cause court
Show answer
Answer: (c) tribunal judge

The Eighth Five-Year Plan is different from the earlier ones. The critical difference lies in the fact that

(a) it has a considerably larger outlay compared to the earlier plans
(b) it has a major thrust on agricultural and rural development
(c) considerable emphasis is placed on infrastructure growth
(d) industrial licensing has been abolished
Show answer
Answer: (d) industrial licensing has been abolished
UPSC 1996 · Q57 · Medieval History › Sufism · Save

The sufi saint who maintained that devotional music was one way of coming close to God was

(a) Muin-ud-din Chishti
(b) Baba Farid
(c) Saiyid Muhammad Gesudaraz
(d) Shah Alam Bukhari
Show answer
Answer: (a) Muin-ud-din Chishti

Which one of the following sets of conditions is necessary for a good cultivation of wheat?

(a) Moderate temperature and moderate rainfall
(b) High temperature and heavy rainfall
(c) High temperature and moderate rainfall
(d) Low temperature and low rainfall
Show answer
Answer: (a) Moderate temperature and moderate rainfall

Which one of the following is part of the electoral college for the election of the President of India but does not form part of the forum for his impeachment?

(a) Lok Sabha
(b) Rajya Sabha
(c) State Legislative Councils
(d) State Legislative Assemblies
Show answer
Answer: (d) State Legislative Assemblies

What is the system of governance in the Panchayati Raj setup?

(a) Single tier structure of local self-government at the village level
(b) Two-tier system of local self-government at the village and block levels
(c) Three tier structure of local self-government, at the village, block and district levels
(d) Four tier system of local self-government at the village, block, district and state levels
Show answer
Answer: (c) Three tier structure of local self-government, at the village, block and district levels

Mughal painting reached its zenith under

(a) Humayun
(b) Akbar
(c) Jahangir
(d) Shahjahan
Show answer
Answer: (c) Jahangir

Which one of the following is an important crop of the Barak valley?

(a) Jute
(b) Tea
(c) Sugarcane
(d) Cotton
Show answer
Answer: (a) Jute

Consider the following programmes:

I. Afforestation and development of wastelands. II. Reforestation and replantation in existing forests. III. Encouraging the wood substitutes and supplying other types of fuel. IV. Promotion of wide use of insecticides and pesticides to restrict the loss of forest area from degradation caused by pests and insects. The National Forest Policy of 1988 includes

(a) I, II, III and IV
(b) II and IV
(c) I, III and IV
(d) I, II and III
Show answer
Answer: (d) I, II and III

Consider the following statements: No one can be compelled to sing the National Anthem since I. It will be violative of the Right to freedom of speech and expression. II. It will be violative of the Right to freedom of conscience and practise and propagation of religion. III. There is no legal provision obliging any one to sing the National Anthem. Of these statements

(a) I and II are correct
(b) II and III are correct
(c) I, II and III are correct
(d) None is correct
Show answer
Answer: (c) I, II and III are correct

In India, rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes.

Which of the following reasons account for this? I. A large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture. II. Prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products. III. Investment in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry.

(a) I only
(b) I and II only
(c) I and III only
(d) I, II and III
Show answer
Answer: (a) I only

The term apabhramsa was used in medieval Sanskrit texts to denote

(a) outcastes among the Rajputs
(b) deviations from Vedic rituals
(c) early forms of some of the modern Indian languages
(d) non-Sanskrit verse metres
Show answer
Answer: (c) early forms of some of the modern Indian languages

Match List I with List II

and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

List I I. Visakhadatta II. Varahamihira III. Charaka IV. Brahmagupta

List II A) Medicine B) Drama C) Astronomy D) Mathematics

(a) I – A, II – C, III – D, IV – B
(b) I – B, II – A, III – C, IV – D
(c) I – B, II – C, III – A, IV – D
(d) I – C, II – B, III – A, IV – B
Show answer
Answer: (c) I – B, II – C, III – A, IV – D

Which one of the following statements is correct? The Prime Minister of India

(a) is free to choose his ministers only from among those who are members of either House of the Parliament
(b) can choose his cabinet colleagues after due counselling by the President of India in this regard
(c) has full discretion in the choice of persons who are to serve as ministers in his cabinet
(d) has only limited powers in the choice of his cabinet colleagues because of the discretionary power vested with the President of India
Show answer
Answer: (c) has full discretion in the choice of persons who are to serve as ministers in his cabinet

Assertion (A): Though India’s national income has gone up several fold since 1947, there has been no marked improvement in the per capita income level.

Reason (R): Sizeable proportion of the population of India is still living below the poverty line. In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct?

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A

Which one of the following was a Saiva sect in ancient India?

(a) Ajivika
(b) Mattamayura
(c) Mayamata
(d) Isanasivagurudevapaddhati
Show answer
Answer: (b) Mattamayura

Local supply of coal is not available to

(a) TISCO, Jamshedpur
(b) VISL, Bhadravati
(c) HSL, Durgapur
(d) HSL, Bhilai
Show answer
Answer: (b) VISL, Bhadravati

Which one of the following areas of India produces largest amount of cotton?

(a) North-western India and Gangetic West Bengal
(b) North-western and Western India
(c) Western and Southern India
(d) Plains of Northern India
Show answer
Answer: (b) North-western and Western India

His ‘principal forte was social and religious reform. He relied upon legislation to do away with social ills and worked unceasingly for the eradication of child marriage, the purdah system …… To encourage consideration of social problems on a national scale, he inaugurated the Indian National Social Conference, which for many years met for its annual sessions alongside the Indian National Congress.’ The reference in this passage is to

(a) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
(b) Behramji Merwanji Malabari
(c) Mahadev Govind Ranade
(d) B. R. Ambedkar
Show answer
Answer: (c) Mahadev Govind Ranade

Who among the following leaders did not believe in the drain theory of Dadabhai Naoroji?

(a) B. G. Tilak
(b) R. C. Dutt
(c) M. G. Ranade
(d) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Show answer
Answer: (d) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

Which one of the following has legalised euthanasia?

(a) Texas in the USA
(b) Northern Territory in Australia
(c) Quebec in Canada
(d) Maharashtra in India
Show answer
Answer: (b) Northern Territory in Australia

B. R. Ambedkar was elected to the Constituent Assembly from

(a) West Bengal
(b) the Bombay Presidency
(c) the then Madhya Bharat
(d) Punjab
Show answer
Answer: (b) the Bombay Presidency

“You might see a few curious Danes around, but that is because …… used to be Danish outpost. This quaint town with its fort and a beautiful church, the New Jerusalem, empty streets and deserted beach front is a quaint gem.” The place referred to in this quotation lies on the

(a) Tamil Nadu coast
(b) Kerala coast
(c) Karnataka coast
(d) Goa coast
Show answer
Answer: (a) Tamil Nadu coast

Which one of the following texts of ancient India allows divorce to a wife deserted by her husband?

(a) Kamasutra
(b) Manavadharmashastra
(c) Sukra Nitisara
(d) Arthashastra
Show answer
Answer: (d) Arthashastra

‘They are fantastically diverse. They speak hundreds of languages and dialects. They comprise scores of ethnic groups. They include highly industrialised economies and up-and-coming economies. They span half the surface of the earth and are home to two-fifths of the world’s population.’ The group of countries referred to belongs to

(a) SAPTA
(b) APEC
(c) EC
(d) CIS
Show answer
Answer: (b) APEC

The Anarchical and Revolutionary Crime Act (1919) was popularly known as the

(a) Rowlatt Act
(b) Pitt’s India Act
(c) Indian Arms Act
(d) Ilbert Bill
Show answer
Answer: (a) Rowlatt Act

Assertion (A): The word ‘minority’ is not defined in the Constitution of India.

Reason (R): The Minorities Commission is not a constitutional body. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Show answer
Answer: (b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A

Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

(a) Naqqual — Bihar
(b) Tamasha — Orissa
(c) Ankia Nat — Assam
(d) Baha — Punjab
Show answer
Answer: (c) Ankia Nat — Assam

The Palk Bay lies between

(a) Gulf of Kachchh and Gulf of Khambhat
(b) Gulf of Mannar and Bay of Bengal
(c) Lakshadweep and Maldives’ Islands
(d) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Show answer
Answer: (b) Gulf of Mannar and Bay of Bengal

Which one of the following countries has more or less evolved a two-party system?

(a) Sri Lanka
(b) Bangladesh
(c) Pakistan
(d) Myanmar
Show answer
Answer: (b) Bangladesh

In medieval India, Mansabdari system was introduced mainly for

(a) making recruitment to the army
(b) facilitating revenue collection
(c) ensuring religious harmony
(d) effecting clean administration
Show answer
Answer: (a) making recruitment to the army

Which one of the following sets of commodities are exported to India by arid and semi-arid countries in the Middle East?

(a) Raw wool and carpets
(b) Fruits and palm oil
(c) Precious stones and pearls
(d) Perfume and coffee
Show answer
Answer: (a) Raw wool and carpets

Which one of the following satellites is to be launched from India in 1996?

(a) IRS-P2
(b) IRS-P3
(c) IRS-EN
(d) IRS-ID
Show answer
Answer: (b) IRS-P3

Consider the following statements: Most international agencies which fund development programmes in India on inter-governmental bilateral agreements mainly provide I. Technical assistance. II. Soft loans which are required to be paid back with interest. III. Grants, not required to be paid back. IV. Food assistance to alleviate poverty. Of these statements —

(a) I and IV are correct
(b) I, II and III are correct
(c) I, II and IV are correct
(d) III and IV are correct
Show answer
Answer: (b) I, II and III are correct

Which one of the following is a modern tank?

(a) Bhim
(b) Akash
(c) Arjun
(d) Prithvi
Show answer
Answer: (c) Arjun
UPSC 1996 · Q91 · Current Affairs › Cricket · Save

In the 1996 Cricket World Cup, the non-Test playing countries which participated included

(a) UAE, Kenya and Canada
(b) UAE, Kenya and Hong Kong
(c) UAE, Kenya and Holland
(d) Canada, Kenya and Hong Kong
Show answer
Answer: (c) UAE, Kenya and Holland

Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

(a) Guru Amar Das … Miri and Piri
(b) Guru Arjan Dev … Adi Granth
(c) Guru Ram Das … Dal Khalsa
(d) Guru Gobind Singh … Manji
Show answer
Answer: (b) Guru Arjan Dev … Adi Granth

Consider the following statements: Towards the close of 1995, the fortunes of Indian hockey were believed to be on the upswing because — I. India had won the Azlan Shah Cup in 1995. II. India beat Pakistan in the South Asian Federation Games final. III. India had by then qualified for the Atlanta Olympics. Of these statements —

(a) I, II and III are correct
(b) I and II are correct
(c) I and III are correct
(d) II and III are correct
Show answer
Answer: (b) I and II are correct

The following advertisement appeared in the Times of India dated 7th August: "THE MARVEL OF THE CENTURY THE WONDER OF THE WORLD LIVING PHOTOGRAPHIC PICTURES IN LIFE-SIZED REPRODUCTIONS BY MESSERS LUMIERE BROTHERS CINEMATOGRAPHIE A FEW EXHIBITIONS WILL BE GIVEN AT WATSON'S HOTEL TONIGHT". It appeared in the year —

(a) 1931
(b) 1929
(c) 1921
(d) 1896
Show answer
Answer: (d) 1896

Consider the following items imported by India: I. Capital goods II. Petroleum III. Pearls and precious stones IV. Chemicals V. Iron and Steel The correct sequence of these items (as per 1994-95 figures) in decreasing order of value is —

(a) I, II, III, IV, V
(b) I, II, IV, III, V
(c) II, I, III, IV, V
(d) II, I, IV, V, III
Show answer
Answer: (d) II, I, IV, V, III

Consider the following rivers: I. Kishenganga II. Ganga III. Wainganga IV. Penganga

The correct sequence of these rivers when arranged in the north-south direction is —

(a) I, II, III, IV
(b) II, I, III, IV
(c) I, II, IV, III
(d) I, III, IV, II
Show answer
Answer: (c) I, II, IV, III

Who among the following was the first European to initiate the policy of taking part in the quarrels of Indian princes with a view to acquire territories?

(a) Clive
(b) Dupleix
(c) Albuquerque
(d) Warren Hastings
Show answer
Answer: (b) Dupleix

Which one of the following is a modified stem?

(a) Carrot
(b) Sweet potato
(c) Coconut
(d) Potato
Show answer
Answer: (d) Potato

Fat present below the skin surface in our body acts as a barrier against

(a) loss of heat from the body
(b) loss of essential body fluids
(c) loss of salts from the body
(d) entry of harmful micro-organisms from the environment
Show answer
Answer: (a) loss of heat from the body

Which of the following professional(s) are more likely to run the risk of a permanent change in their cell’s DNA? I. Researchers using carbon-14 isotope II. X-ray technician III. Coal miner IV. Dyer and painter

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

(a) II alone
(b) I, II and III
(c) I, II and IV
(d) I, III and IV
Show answer
Answer: (c) I, II and IV

Which one of the following is NOT an essential micronutrient for plants?

(a) Boron
(b) Zinc
(c) Sodium
(d) Copper
Show answer
Answer: (c) Sodium